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S.S. Chapter 7 Vocab
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18
History
7th Grade
05/03/2010

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Term
Constitution
Definition
a document stating the rules under which a government will operate.
Term
Executive
Definition
the person who runs the government and sees that the laws are carried out.
Term
Economic Depression
Definition
a period when business activity slows, pricesand wages drop, and unemployment rises.
Term
Compromise
Definition
an agreement in which each side gives up part of what it wants to end a disagreement.
Term
Amend/Amendment
Definition
A change to the constitution.
Term
Appeal
Definition
to ask that a court desicion be reviewed by a higher court.
Term
Bill
Definition
proposed law
Term
Censorship
Definition
to power to review, change, or prevent the publication of news.
Term
Checks and Balances
Definition
a principle of the U.S. Constitustion that gives each branch of government the power to check, or limit, the actions of the other branches.
Term
Federalism
Definition
principle of the US Constitution that establishes the division of power between the federal government and the states.
Term
Interest Group
Definition
organization that represents the concerns of a particular group.
Term
Jurisdiction
Definition
power of a court to hear and decide cases.
Term
Naturalization
Definition
legal process guaranteeing citizenship
Term
Popular Sovereignty
Definition
the idea that the people are the key source of governments authority; right of people in a territory or state to vote directly on issues rather that have their elected representatives decide.
Term
Private Property
Definition
property owned by an individual
Term
seperation of powers
Definition
principle by which the powers of overnment are divided among seperate branches.
Term
Unconstitutional
Definition
Conrary to what is permitted by the US Constitution
Term
Veto
Definition
to reject, as when the President rejects a law passed by Congress.
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