Shared Flashcard Set

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RVMS Chapter 15
Waves
23
Science
8th Grade
01/09/2007

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Cards

Term
wave
Definition
What word means:a disturbance that transfers energy from place to place?
Term
medium
Definition
What word means:the material through which a wave travels?
Term
rope
Definition
Give an example of a solid medium.
Term
water
Definition
Give an example of a liquid medium.
Term
air
Definition
Give an example of a gas medium.
Term
electromagnetic waves
Definition
What type of waves travel without a medium?
Term
mechanical waves
Definition
What type of waves require a medium through which to travel?
Term
vibration
Definition
What word means:a repeated back and forth or up and down movement?
Term
When energy causes the medium to vibrate
Definition
How are mechanical waves produced?
Term
transverse and longitudinal
Definition
Based upon their movement, what are two types of mechanical waves?
Term
At right angles to the direction of the wave
Definition
How do transverse waves move?
Term
Parallel to the direction of the wave
Definition
How do longitudinal waves move?
Term
crest
Definition
What word means:the highest part of a transverse wave?
Term
trough
Definition
What word means:the lowest part of a transverse wave?
Term
compression
Definition
What word means:when the parts of a longitudinal wave are close together?
Term
rarefactions
Definition
What word means:when the parts of a longitudinal wave are spread out?
Term
amplitude
Definition
What word means:the maximum distance the particles of the medium are moved from their resting position?
Term
wavelength
Definition
What word means:the distance between to corresponding parts of a wave (crest to crest)?
Term
frequency
Definition
What word means:the number of complete waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time?
Term
Hertz
Definition
What unit is used to measure frquency?
Term
speed = wavelength x frequency
Definition
What is the formula for finding the speed of a wave?
Term
Draw the answer
Definition
Be able to put the formula for speed into Mr. D's teepee form.
Term
reflection
Definition
What word means:the bouncing back of an object or wave when it hits a surface through which it can't pass?
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