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Russian Revolution vocab
Unit 2; Q2
18
History
10th Grade
11/13/2017

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Term

Romanov Dynasty

 

 The Romanov Dynasty took place from 1613 to March 15, 1917.

 

Definition

 The House of Romanov was the second dynasty to rule Russia, after the House of Rurik, reigning from 1613 until the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II on March 15, 1917, as a result of the February Revolution.

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Term

Rasputin

 

Rasputin was a Russian mystic and self-proclaimed holy man

Definition

Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin was a Russian mystic and self-proclaimed holy man who befriended the family of Tsar Nicholas II and gained considerable influence in late imperial Russia.

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Term

Felix Yussoupovn

 

Felix Yussoupovn was from a influentail Russian family.

 

Definition

Prince Felix Yussoupovn was the second of two sons born to Princess Zinaida Yussupova and her husband Count Elston-Sumarokoff. He was a Russian aristocrat, the Yusupov family, best known for participating in the assassination of Grigori Rasputin.

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Term

Revolution of 1905

 

Russian Revolution of 1905, uprising that was instrumental in changing Russian government into a constitutional monarchy. 

Definition

Russian Revolution of 1905, uprising that was instrumental in convincing Tsar Nicholas II to attempt the transformation of the Russian government from an autocracy into a constitutional monarchy.

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Term

Duma

 

A Duma was the Lower House and part of the legislative assembly in the late Russian Empire.

Definition

The State Duma or Imperial Duma was the Lower House, part of the legislative assembly in the late Russian Empire, which held its meetings in the Taurida Palace in St. Petersburg.

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Term

March Revolution

 

March Revolution was the start of the German revolutions of 1848–49.

Definition

The opening phase of the German revolutions of 1848–49. February Revolution of 1917 in Russia. Ruhr Uprising of 1920 in the Weimar Republic.

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Term

November Revolution

 

The November Revolution helped create the Weimar Republic.

Definition

 Was a civil conflict in the German Empire at the end of the First Worlds War that resulted in the replacement of the German federal constitutional monarchy with a democratic parliamentary republic that later became known as the Weimar Republic.

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Term

Russian Civil War

 

The Russian Civil War was to tear Russia apart for three years between 1918 and 1921

Definition

The Russian Civil War was a multi-party war in the former Russian Empire immediately after the Russian Revolutions of 1917, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.

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Term

War Communism

 

 

The Mensheviks opposed war communism, and in 1919 suggested an alternative programme.

Definition

 was the name given to the economic system that existed in Russia from 1918 to 1921.

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Term

New Economic Policy

 

 

When the New Economic Policy began, their publicity resulted in architectural commissions.

Definition

was an economic policy of Soviet Russia proposed by Vladimir Lenin, who described it as a progression towards "state capitalism" within the workers' state of the USSR.

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Term

Lenin

 

 

Lenin and Mao studied them as they prepared their own revolutions.

Definition

Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, better known by the alias Lenin, was a Russian communist revolutionary, politician and political theorist.

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Term

Trotsky

 

 

Mercader drove a pick-ax into Trotsky's head.

Definition

 was a Marxist revolutionary, theorist, and Soviet politician. Initially supporting the Menshevik Internationalists faction within the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, he joined the Bolsheviks just before the 1917 October Revolution, immediately becoming a leader within the Communist Party.

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Term

Stalin

 

 

Instead of helping, Stalin plays a cat and mouse game.

Definition

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin was a Georgian-born Soviet revolutionary and political leader.

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Term

Five Year Plans

 

 

The Five Year Plan required the development of many industrializing projects.

Definition

The five-year plans for the development of the national economy of the Soviet Union consisted of a series of nationwide centralized economic plans in the Soviet Union, beginning in the late 1920s.

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Term

The Great Purge

 

 

Kalinin kept a low profile during the Great Purge of 1937.

Definition

The Great Purge or the Great Terror was a campaign of political repression in the Soviet Union which occurred from 1936 to 1938.

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Term

Kulaks

 

 

Many " Kulaks " along with families were deported from Ukraine.

Definition

Kulaks 'fist', by extension 'tight-fisted'; kurkuli in Ukraine, also used in Russian texts were a category of affluent peasants in the later Russian Empire, Soviet Russia, and the early Soviet Union.

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Term

Cheka

 

 

She was shot by the Cheka on May 16, 1920.

Definition

Cheka was the initialism for the first of a succession of Soviet secret police organizations.

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Term

Gulags

 

 

Some beautiful women went to gulags because they wore American fashions.

Definition

The Gulag was the government agency created under Vladimir Lenin which reached its peak as the Soviet forced labor camp system during Joseph Stalin's rule from the 1930s up until the 1950s.

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