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Romans #2
Romans #2
10
History
10th Grade
10/15/2015

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Cards

Term
Caesar officially was made a ___________ or someone traditionally given power in time of emergencies and for a limited time; however, many doubted he would give back the power leading to his assassination.
Definition
dictator
Term
Of the 4 'bad' emperors, ________ loved the arts; killed his mother, Agrippina, and teacher, Seneca; and persecuted Christians.
Definition
Nero
Term
Of the 5 'good' emperors, ________ helped educate the poor and expand the empire into Dacia or modern day Romania, Mesopotamia, and Sinai.
Definition
Trajan
Term
When Caesar "Crosses the ____________," he was committing treason toward Rome and started a civil war with Pompey.
Definition
Rubicon
Term
The ____________ brothers of Gaius and Tiberius tried to settle the crisis in Rome; however, they were both killed by the Senate opening a door to a new way to do politics.
Definition
Gracchus
Term
After Caesar is assassinated, another power struggle ensued between 3 new rulers which ended with ____________ defeating Marc Antony at Actium, who then flees to Egypt with Cleopatra to commit suicide.
Definition
Octavian
Term
An equal rule of 3 is called a _______________.
Definition
Triumvirate
Term
__________, a Roman general, changed how the army was recruited by promising land to the soldiers changing their loyalty from Rome to him.
Definition
Maruis
Term
What was one huge effect of the Punic Wars on Rome?
Definition
• Caused farmers to become professional solders
• Made the rich aristocracy gave land back to farmers as gratitude for fighting
• Left many farmers landless or broke forcing them to move to the cities (correct answer, your response)
• Created a lack of workers due to plague
Term
What is something that Caesar did when he came to power?
Definition
• Declared himself emperor
• Took land from the aristocracy for himself
• Increased the size of the Senate to 900 (correct answer, your response)
• Gave more power to the Senate
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