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Romanesque
Part 2 of Final
11
Art History
Undergraduate 1
12/11/2011

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Term
Tympanum
Definition
the prominent semicircular lunette above the doorway proper, comparable in importance to the triangular pediment of a Greco-Roman temple.
Term
Voussoirs
Definition
the wedge-shaped blocks that together form the archivolts of the arch framing the tympanum.
Term
Lintel
Definition
the horizontal beam above the doorway
Term
Trumeau
Definition
the center post supporting the lintel in the middle of the doorway
Term
Jambs
Definition
the side posts of the doorway
Term
Gislebertus
Definition
Last Judgement, west tympanum of Saint-Lazare, Autun, France, ca. 1120-1135. Marble.
Term
Pilgrimage churches
Definition
radiating chapels off the ambulatory and transept.
Term
groin vaults
Definition
cross vault a section across the church to make a cross shape
Term
Bayeux Tapestry
Definition
from Bayeux Cathedral, Bayeux, France, ca. 1070-1080. Embroidered wool on linen.
Term
Cluny
Definition
William the Pios, duke of Aquitaine, donated land near Cluny in Burgundy to a community of reform-minded Benedictine monks.
Term
Durham Cathedral
Definition
England, ca 1093
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