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Divino Afflante Spiritu - wrote document that has been refered to as the magna carta of Catholic biblical scholarship. |
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Took over Vatican II
Closed it |
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Ignorance of the Scriptures is ignorance of Christ |
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Painted "Adoration of the Lamb" in 1432
Preserved in Cathedral of St. Bavo in Ghent, Belgium |
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Confessor of St. Margaret Mary Alacoque. She confessed to him. Jesuit, join in 1969 |
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St. Margaret Mary Alacoque |
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Roman Catholic nun and mystic who promoted devotion of the sacred heart of Jesus in its modern form |
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Infants who die unbaptized are condemned to hell where they suffer "the least of its pains"
The New Testament lies hidden in the Old; the Old Testament is unveiled in the New
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Patron St. of Animal, founded men's fransican order and woman's oder of st. clair |
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5 Proofs for Existence of God
Eucharist is the Sacrament of Sacraments |
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Founder of Society of Jesus
1491-1556
Transformative life changing relationship with Jesus Christ |
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Christian Theologian - important for spiritual reading of the Bible
Greatest work was the Hexapla - Synopsis of the 6 verisions of the OT |
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Taught Arianism
Arianism was made a heresy |
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Helped inspire Pope John XXIII and Vatican II |
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Greek meaning Universal
Literall means "according to the whole" |
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7 sacraments
visible signs of invisible reality
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the sacramental principle |
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-states that created things are good and are signs of God’s presence and grace
-Profound sense that the invisible divine presence is disclosed through created realities that function as symbols |
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Definition
-Personal encounter with God: trust, confidence, surrender and love
-Involving a total response: "Metanoia" -complete change of heart
-Christian Faith entails an encounter with Jesus Christ, the Lord.
-Catholicism stresses "mediation" by the Church community and its sacramental practices |
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Code of law
Law estabilished by a church council |
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God's self-disclosure and response of faith
God's plan |
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promise
example: event that occured in Mount Sanai |
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Religious truths taught in the Gospels.
Greek meaning preaching |
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tradition
(its etymological meaning and its primary theology meaning) |
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Theological: shared faith experience of Christian communiity, life in Christ, and communion in the Spirit
BOTH Faith AND Reason
Etymological: history of the word, how it came into being |
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official and unofficial expressions of Catholic Tradition |
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Official: Bible, Sacraments, Creeds, Doctrines, Liturgy
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refers to the suffering, death, Resurrection, and Glorification of Jesus Christ |
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Mark
Matthew
Luke
(a lot of same stories) |
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canon and canonical gospels |
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Canon Gospels:
Matthew
Mark
Luke John |
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A book or list of lections to be read at church services during the year.
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rememberance
usually in a sacrificial context |
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Revival of the scholastic approach to theology which shaped Roman Catho from the 16 century until the Vatican II (1962-65). |
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Sacrament to the Altar
Blessed Sacrament
Holy Communion |
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religious work of art, commonly a painting |
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The principal Latin version of the Bible, prepared mainly by St. Jerome in the late 4th century |
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A Greek version of the Hebrew Bible |
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Biblical or related writings not forming part of the accepted canon of Scripture |
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Updating/Renewal
Bringing up to date |
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Communion
(celebrated at most important sacremental rite, Eucharistic liturgy) |
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Definition
New testament word for Church |
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Complete change of heart
Spiritual conversion |
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A person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God
"One who speaks on behalf of..." God's purity, justice, and mercy. |
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an assembly of bishops and other ecclesiastics representative of the Christian Church throughout the world. |
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Invoking the power of the Holy Spirit
Happens 2 times during Mass
1. Bread and Wine
2. Of the people |
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Public celebration of the Eucharist in the Roman Catholic Church and some Protestant churches. |
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Baptism
Eucharist
Confirmation |
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So be it
Hebrew word still used in Western Churches |
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Used to express adoration, praise, or joy |
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Rite of Christian Initation of Adults
Welcomes anyone who has desire to know more about Catholic Church
Stages:
-Pre-catechumenate
-Catechumenate
-Purification
-Reception at Easter Vigil liturgy
-Mystagogy |
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A liturgical formula of praise to God
"Through him with him in him in the unity of the holy spirit all glory and honor is yours all mighty Father forever and ever." - Great Doxology |
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Unbaptized person prearing to be initiated into the Church |
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Baptized Christian who is preparing to enter the Catholic Church
Receiving Eucharist and Confirmation |
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A person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs
Means "Witness" |
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The conversion of the substance of the Eucharistic elements into the body and blood of Christ |
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So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created. |
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And they devoted themselves to the apostles teachings and the fellowship to the breaking of bread and the prayers |
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For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, that he. |
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The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good. |
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the Creed
(In Brief summaries as well) |
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Profession and narrative of the story of God's Salvation offered to human beings
I believe |
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what is distinctive about the Catholicism understanding of Tradition and its official and unofficial expressions. |
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distinctive characteristics of the Catholicism |
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Stress on Community (Koinonia)
Strong ligurgical tradition centered on Eucharist
'Communion of saints' |
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-Clear away Original Sin
-Gives gift of Holy Spirit and incorporates the person into the Church
-Babies baptized when reasonale expectation they will be raised in the faith.
-Creed first found in context of baptism |
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the sacrament of confirmation |
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the sacrament of the Eucharist |
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the Eucharistic liturgy [aka ‘Mass’] |
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The Source and Summit of entire Christian Life
-from Vatican II's Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy |
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Jesus and the Gospel of Mark |
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Jesus refers to himself as the "son"
Uses "Abba" |
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What does “Catholicism” mean? Illustrate the ‘Both-And’ approach of Catholicism. |
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Both AND: to faith and practice
Both Word AND Sacrament
Both Faith AND Justice
Both faith AND reason
Both scripture AND tradion
Both Universal Church AND Local Church |
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The Eucharistic Liturgy: identify the multiple meanings of the Eucharistic liturgy |
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identify the principal parts of the Mass and their Jewish roots. |
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Identify the Hebrew words still used in the Mass and give their meanings. |
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Amen - It is true
Alleluia - Praise god, prepare to celebrate the gospel
*not used during lent, brought back at Easter (ressurection) |
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What does the term “Mass” mean |
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Eucharistic Prayer) by which the priest invokes the Holy Spirit upon the Eucharistic bread and wine |
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Definition
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When is the great doxology and when does it occur? |
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During the Eucharistic prayers? |
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What is the ‘Paschal Mystery’? |
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Definition
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How is reception of the Sacrament of Baptism a participation in the Paschal Mystery? (see Paul’s Letter to the Romans 6:3-11). |
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Definition
It is the where we become part of Christ and the Church. |
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Explain the Catholic understanding of “Tradition.” Identify the official and unofficial expressions of Catholic Tradition. |
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Definition
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Explain the statement: “The Bible is the Book of the Church.” |
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Definition
We are not a Church of the bible. The Church existed before the Bible. |
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How would an informed Catholic respond to a Christian who claimed that “Scripture alone” is sufficient. |
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How do Catholic and Protestant Bibles differ? |
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• WHILE THEY AGREE ON THE 27 WRITINGS OF THE NT, THEY DISAGREE ON THE CANON OF THE OT. CATHOLIC & ORTHODOX BIBLES INCLUDE ABOUT 7 GREEK WRITINGS TERMED ‘DEUTERO-CANONICAL’ |
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What characterizes biblical fundamentalism? |
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Definition
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Term
Why is it ‘intellectual suicide’? |
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Definition
When you take the scriptures literally. |
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What is the structure of the Creed? |
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Definition
professions of faith
Baptism is the first of the Creeds.
I believe - We Believe |
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Why were the Creed(s) developed? |
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Definition
statements of Christian belief |
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What are the basic beliefs that are professed in the Creed? |
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What false teachings did the creed reject? |
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-The saying that Jesus was not both divine and human
-Arianism |
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What is the Catholic understanding of “faith” and “revelation”? |
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What document of Vatican II renewed the Catholic understanding of faith and revelation? |
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Explain the Catholic principle of ‘sacramentality.’ |
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Definition
mystery
rite, symbols, liturgical objects.. |
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How did St. Augustine define the meaning of “sacrament”? |
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Each sacrament has two components
1. Visible (Baptism water)
2. Invisible (Word of Christ) |
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Why do human beings need sacrament? |
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Definition
To remind us about JC
They convey grace by symbolizing and combining narrative and ritual action
IE - washing with water |
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How are Christ and the Church sacraments? |
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Definition
Church is the Sacrament of Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ is the Sacrament of the Father
Church is the sacrament of salvation but does not have a monopoly on salvation |
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What is the difference between a sacrament and a sacramental? |
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Sacramental - often related to the seven sacraments like blessing one's self with holy water
Sacrament - ceremony, visible form of grace. |
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Term
Identify the two major fractures in Christian unity and when they occurred. |
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Definition
1054 Orthodox split
1517 Protestant split |
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Term
Identify distinctive characteristics of the self-presentation of Jesus. |
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Definition
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Term
How did Jesus differ from the Jewish prophets that preceded him. |
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Definition
According to Catholics and the belief that he is the messiah he completed the 4 tasks of the messiah.
1.
2.
3.
4. |
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What is the significance of Jesus’ resurrection for Christian faith? |
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Definition
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When were the canonical gospels composed? |
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Definition
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Who wrote the earliest writings of the New Testament.
Identify some of these writings. |
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Definition
Paul's writings
Galatians 48-49 AD |
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For each of the sacraments of Initiation: be able explain the essential rite, the purpose, biblical basis, and graced results for each of these sacraments. Compare Eastern and Western Christianity in the way these sacraments are celebrated. |
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. Vatican II: Identify the renewal currents that preceded Vatican II. |
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Definition
1. Get involved with the bibical texts
2. Liturgical movement |
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Term
For what reasons did Pope John XXIII convoke an ecumenical council? |
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Definition
Felt change and renewal was needed in the Church |
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Definition
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What pope promulgated the documents of the council? |
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Identify the four ‘constitutions’ produced by Vatican II. |
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Definition
1. Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy
2. Dogmatic Constitution on the Church
3. Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation
4. Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World |
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In what major ways did Vatican II’s “Dogmatic Constitution on the Church” renew the Church’s self-understanding? |
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Definition
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What biblical images for the Church were stressed? |
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Definition
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Term
Explain the Liturgical year and the cycle of liturgical readings used at the Sunday liturgy. |
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Definition
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Term
What is the basic ‘kerygma’ of Jesus in the Gospel of Mark? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the key passages in the Gospel of Mark when the identity of Jesus is revealed? |
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Definition
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Term
Apply the Catholic understanding of ‘faith and reason’ to the doctrine of God: what arguments can reason formulate for the existence of God? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the limits of reason concerning the reality of God? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the doctrine of the Incarnation? |
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Definition
-the second person of the trinity took on himself a distinct, fully human nature.
-As a result, he was a single person in full possession of two distinct natures, one human and one divine. |
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Term
How is the doctrine of the Incarnation doctrine safeguarded in the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed? |
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Definition
-affirmed the belief in the divinity of father and son together |
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Term
What heresy did Arius teach? |
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Definition
Arianism
That the Father and Jesus did not externally exist together. |
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Definition
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Definition
Dogmatic Constitution on the Church
Backbone of Council's work
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Term
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Definition
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Definition
objected to ("protested") the doctrines, rituals and ecclesiastical structure of the Roman Catholic Church |
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Term
16 documents of Vatican II |
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Definition
Include the 4 Constitutions |
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Definition
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Term
the theophany of the Burning Bush |
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Definition
God called Moses over to the Burning Bush.
Made him take off his shoes to signify holy ground.
Moses asked who do I tell people who you are. -God answered YHWH |
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Definition
Celebrates the Exodus -freeing of slaves |
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Term
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Definition
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symbolic significance of the Twelve, key themes of the prophets, major and minor prophets |
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Definition
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Term
how Jesus fulfilled the expectations found in the Jewish Scriptures |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed |
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Definition
We believe in the Holy Spirit (without the words "and the son") |
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Definition
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Term
the gifts of the Holy Spirit |
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Definition
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Term
the understanding of the Mass and its basic structure |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
Loosely based on texts from Book of Revelation
Painted in 1432
Jan van Eyck
Found in Cathedral of St. Bavo in Ghent Belgium |
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Term
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Definition
layed foundations for doctrine of the Trinity |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Council of Constantinople |
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Definition
381 CE
Issued Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed |
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Term
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Definition
325 CE
Issued Nicene Creed |
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Term
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Definition
431 CE
Mary can be called Mother of God |
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Term
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Definition
451 CE
Affirmed both true humanity of Jesus and his true divinity |
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Term
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Definition
Second Eve
Queen of Heaven
Mother of the Church |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Restricitions on women before Vatican II
Not encouraged to read/study Bible |
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Definition
Assassinated Feb 12, 2005 in Amazon region of Brazil |
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Term
5 Proofs for Existence of God |
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Definition
1. Requires "Fist Mover" =God
2. Fact of Cause & Effect to need for an Uncaused Cause =God
3. Existence of non-necessary beings to need for an necessary being =God
4. Abosolute Perfection?
5. finality found in everything, intelligent designer =God |
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Term
Kelly's distillation of Aquina's Five Proofs |
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Definition
1. Things make sense
2. Don't make sense by themselves
3. Therefore God exists |
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Definition
the study of final things |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Suggests 'Human Friendship' can be considered a basic sacrament |
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Term
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Definition
The writings in the NT
Letters to the Coritians |
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Term
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Definition
Composed a 'rule' that was adopted by many communities of men and women
Responsible for 'pray and work' saying |
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Term
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Definition
2nd version of the canonical Bible
What we currently use |
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Term
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Definition
For I delivered to you as a first imporantance what I also received: what Christ died for our sins in accordance with the scriptures. That he was buried, that he was raised on the 3rd day in accordance with the scriptures and that he appreared to Cephas then to the 12. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
How has the Catholic Church’s teaching about the fate of unbaptized infants developed from St. Augustine to today? |
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Definition
St Augustine said they go to hell but suffer the least of the pains.
Today it is said that they are in the hands of God |
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Term
5. Which of the following is NOT found in the Gospel of Mark?
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Definition
The Raising of Lazarus from the dead. |
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Term
The opposite of Catholic is |
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Definition
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Term
Christianity was legalized by
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Definition
Emperor CONSTANTINE with the Edict of MILAN in the year 313 CE |
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Term
What is the fastest growing demographic in American Catholicism? |
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Definition
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Term
What Biblical book is the basis for the central scene in the “The Adoration of the Lamb”?
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Definition
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Term
Which title for Mary was vindicated by the Council of Ephesus? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following was NOT an early Church council?
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Definition
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Term
Which of the following heresies did St. Irenaeus oppose?
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Definition
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Term
The founder of the Society of Jesus was: |
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Definition
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Term
Today the majority of Roman Catholics live in the Southern Hemisphere. |
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Definition
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Term
What is the name of the Council that responded to the Protestant Reformation? |
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Definition
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Term
What heresy did St. Augustine oppose that held that human beings can earn grace? |
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Definition
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Term
Identify the founder of western monasticism: |
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Definition
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Term
The word “heresy” comes from a Greek word that means: |
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Definition
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Term
In the Gospel of Mark, Jesus most often refers to himself as: |
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Definition
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Term
Identify the Bible of the infant Church
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Definition
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Term
Identify the THREE major parts of the Old Testament: |
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Definition
1. TORAH [AKA PENTATEUCH] 2. PROPHETS 3. WRITINGS |
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Term
Jesus did not pass on a detailed blueprint for the structure of the Church. |
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Definition
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Term
The Christian Creed has a Trinitarian structure
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Definition
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Term
Which doctrine is NOT professed in the Creed?
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Definition
A) Creation B) Virginal Conception of Jesus C) Life Everlasting D) Christ’s Resurrection E) The Incarnation
None of these |
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Term
The last chapter of Vatican II’s Dogmatic Constitution on the Church focuses on:
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Definition
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Term
Vatican II’s Dogmatic Constitution on the Church stressed the
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Definition
“universal call to HOLINESS.” |
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Term
St. Paul refers to the Church as the
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Definition
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Term
What is the symbolic significance of Jesus choosing Twelve to be his collaborators?
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Definition
THE RE-GATHERING OF THE SCATTERED TWELVE TRIBES OF ISRAEL. |
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Term
The Catholic Church teaches that babies who die unbaptized are banned from heaven.
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Definition
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Term
The Catholic Church teaches that baptism is necessary for salvation.
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Definition
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Term
The Sacrament of Confirmation can be received again if the person falls away from the Church and then decides to return. |
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Definition
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Term
The term for an unbaptized person who is preparing to receive the Sacraments of Initiation:
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Definition
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Term
Which is NOT an essential element of the Roman rite of Confirmation
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Definition
A symbolic slap on the cheek. |
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Term
St. Thomas Aquinas called the Eucharist |
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Definition
“The SACRAMENT of Sacraments.” |
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Term
9. The Eucharist is a “____” of the DEATH "____" and of Jesus Christ. |
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Definition
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Term
Identify the four marks of the Church and briefly indicatE what Rausch wrote about their meanngs.
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Definition
ONE, HOLY, CATHOLIC, AND APOSTOLIC |
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