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Process that changes/created rocks |
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Formed by heat and pressure |
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Movement of sediment by wind or water |
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Rock broken down by wind or water |
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Molten rock below earths surface |
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Molten rock above earths surface |
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What changes igneous rocks' crystals size |
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Length of how long magma cools |
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Example of intrusive rock |
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Examples of extrusive rocks |
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Obsidian- volcanic, basalt- dark glass rock, scoria- has holes that form from air bubbles, pumice- solidified ash |
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detrital sedimentary rocks |
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3 types of detrital sedimentary rocks |
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conglomerate- detrital rocks with pebbles sandstone- detrital rocks with sand shale- detrital rocks with mud and clay |
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chemical sedimentary rocks |
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dissolved minerals come out of solution |
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examples of chemical sedimentary rocks |
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limestone- chemical sedimentary rocks with calcium carbonate halite- chemical sedimentary rocks with sand |
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Organic sedimentary rocks |
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example of organic sedimentary rocks |
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coal-organic sedimentary rocks made from dead plants |
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foliated-has layers or bands |
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nonfoliated-no layers or bands |
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3 types of foliated rocks |
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slate-made from shale, schist-made from mica, gneiss-made from granite |
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marble-from limestone, quartzite-from sandstone |
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