Define Trenches

[image]

_{long, narrow ditches dug by soldiers to hide and cover them in war}

Define Pacifist

[image]

_{people who are against all war}

Define Victory Gardens

[image]

_{a program to encourage people to raise food in their backyards to help with the war}

Define Propaganda

[image]

_{biased, one-sided information}

Define Reparation

[image]

_{payments made for damages suffered}

Define Flappers

[image]

_{women in the twenties who dressed and lived in a new bold style}

Define "Speakeasies"

[image] 

_{where people went to drink alcohol illegally}

Define Stock

[image]

_{buying a share to own part of a corporation and get a share of its future profits}

Define Harlem Renaissance

[image]

_{the flourishing of music and art that came from the black community of New York City}

Define Bootleggers

[image]

_{people who smuggled in alcohol illegally}

Define Nativist

[image]

_{anti-immigrant supporters who wanted to U.S. to be made of only the first wave of immigrants}

Define Fundamentalism

[image]

a Protestant movement that rose in reaction to modernism and the belief that the bible is a literal historical record

Define Installment Plan

[image]

to buy a product with a small initial amount and then paying the rest of the cost in small payments over a long time

Define Protectorate

[image]

the relation of a strong state toward a weaker state or territory that it protects and partly controls

Define Fordney McCumber Tariff

[image]

A 1920’s law that raised taxes on imports by up to 50%

Define Allies

[image]

_{a group of nations that have promised to defend each other if they are attacked}

Define Militarism

[image]

_{to believe in having a strong army, to glorify soldiers and warfare}

Define Nationalism

[image]

_{devotion to your country, its culture, language and arts; defining your identity strongly with your country and its interests}

Define Isolationism

 [image]

_{policies in which countries choose to focus inward and do not get involved with other country’s conflicts, politics, or economies}

Define Self-Determination

[image]

_{the right of each ethnic group to decide who will govern it}

What was the name of the law limiting speech during WWI?

[image]

Espionage & Sedition Acts 

_{I became a national hero after I successfully made the first solo transatlantic flight}

_[image]

 Charles Lindbergh

_{I was a famous singer with a gravelly voice and trumpet player who was one of the most popular jazz musicians of all time.}

_[image]

Louis Armstrong

 _{I was a black leader who believed blacks should have pride in themselves and should support the growth of black neighborhoods and black businesses. I began the "Back to Africa" movement.}

_[image]

Marcus Garvey

_{I was a black poet who was part of the Harlem Renaissance. I tried to copy the mood and rhythm of blues and jazz in my poems.}

_[image]

Langston Hughes

_{I was the heir to the throne of the Austria-Hungary empire. I was killed by a Serbian terrorist who wanted Serbia to gain independence.}

_[image]

 Archduke Franz Ferdinand

_{What law was a significant factor in the rise of organized crime in America?}

_[image]

Prohibition

_{What is lynching?}

_[image]

A violent form of murder toward minority groups to scare them

_{The 1924 Immigration Act and the Palmer Raids illustrated the fear of which group?}

_[image]

Communist or Russians

_{What was the Scopes Monkey Trial about?}

_[image]

_{Name three groups the KKK threatened or attacked.}

_[image]

_{What are three things that was different about the flapper style clothing?}

_[image]

Short hair, knees and arms exposed, no corset, straight narrow clothing, taped down chest, feather

_{Name three popular forms of entertainment during the 1920’s}

_[image]

_{movies, sports, music on the radio, jazz, dancing}

_{Describe three new technologies which became common in people’s households during the 1920s}

_[image]

_{radio, car, vacuum, toaster, electricity, stove, washing machine}

_{What famous club in Harlem was the center of the rise in popularity of jazz?}

_[image]

_{The Cotton Club}

_{Describe two ways that public education changed during this era}

_[image]

_{more students staying through high school, school buses, less one room school houses, more teacher education and licensing requirements, factory model of teaching subjects}

In the Spanish-American war, the U.S. helped support which nation’s independence movement?

[image]

Cuba

Name two reasons why was America involved in the Spanish-American war?

[image]

What was the name of the volunteer fighting force Theodore Roosevelt led?

[image]

The Rough Riders

The largest causes of American deaths in Cuba was what?

[image]

^{As soon as the U.S. declared war on Spain, Commodore George Dewey sailed to what country?}

^[image]

The Philippines

_{Which came first: WWI or the Spanish-American War?}

_[image]

 _{Spanish- American War}

Even before the sinking of the American battleship, the American public's indignation at Spain had been whipped into frenzy by what?

[image]

William Randolph Hearst's sensational newspaper stories of Spanish atrocities in Cuba.

Define Jingoism

[image]

Extreme, emotional patriotism

List four regions the U.S. took over or had significant influence in after the Spanish American War

[image]

Puerto Rico, Cuba, Guam, Philippines

_{Name three countries that were part of the Allied forces and three countries that were part of the Central Power}

_[image]

_{Allies = Russia, Britain, U.S., France, Belgium}

 _{Central=Austra-Hungary, Turkey, Germany}

_{Name two things that made the 20's Golden}

_[image]

_{Name two things that made the 20's NOT so Golden}

_[image]

_{Name two new weapons used World War I}

_[image]

Machine gun, tank, Airplane, observation balloons, poison gases, antiaircraft

_{Name two famous writers during the 1920's}

_[image]

_{Name three of the four Presidents during the 1920’s}

_[image]

_{Name two factors that led to the rise of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920's?}

_[image]

_{massive immigration, minor depression, rapidly changing morality}

_{What does U.N.I.A. stand for?}

_[image]

United Negro Improvement Association