Term
|
Definition
what moves music forward
length, duration of individual notes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
basic unit of rhythm
regular pulsation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
first accented beat of each pattern |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
marks off in measures, organizes beats
patterns into which rhythmic pulses are organized |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
patterns in notation
unit of fixed number of beats |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
beat has duple subdivisions
(duple, triple, quadruple) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
two beats per measures
strong-weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
three beats per measure
strong-weak-weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
four beats per measure
strongest-weak-strong-weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
each beat is subdivided into three subbeats |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
six beats to the measure
accents on one and four
strongest-weak-weak-strong-weak-weak |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
deliberate disruption of regular patterns
accent shifted to weak or offbeat |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
simultaneous use of different rhythmic patterns
African, jazz, rock |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
music without a strong sense of beat or meter
obscured pulse |
|
|