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Rhetorical Terms
The terms needed to be memorized for the term.
58
English
Undergraduate 1
04/04/2016

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Term
What is Actio?
Definition
The physical delivery or performance of a speech by means of voice, motion, facial expression, and gesture.
Term
What is Agōn?
Definition
A competitive struggle, especially in legal, political, and epideictic rhetoric.
Term
What is Alliteration?
Definition
The repetition of initial consonants.
Term
What is Anaphora?
Definition
Repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.
Term
What is Argumentatio?
Definition
The section of the speech that furnishes proof for its claims.
Term
What is Chiasmus?
Definition
The repetition of terms in inverted order.
Term
What is Copia?
Definition
The variety and abundance of words and ideas.
Term
What is Decorum?
Definition
The adaption of a composition to suit the subject matter, audience, and occasion.
Term
What is Deliberative Rhetoric?
Definition
Political rhetoric designed to persuade for or against a future course of action; one of the three principal genres of ancient rhetoric.
Term
What is Dispositio?
Definition
Arrangement, the art of distributing words and matter; the second task of the orator.
Term
What is Dissoi Logoi?
Definition
The art of constructing opposing arguments on the same topic or question.
Term
What is Doxa?
Definition
Belief or opinion, often contrasted with knowledge.
Term
What is Ekphrasis?
Definition
The vivid description of a person, place, object, or experience.
Term
What is Elocutio?
Definition
Style, the art of expressing and embellishing ideas and arguments with appropriate language; the third of the five tasks (rhētoros erga) of the orator.
Term
What is Epideictic Rhetoric?
Definition
Rhetoric designed for display and ceremonial purposes, often involving praise and blame; one of the three principal genres of rhetoric.
Term
What is Ethos?
Definition
Persuasive appeal based on the speaker’s character, especially as it is established in the speech.
Term
What is Exordium?
Definition
The first part of a classical oration, which announces the topic and secures the attention and good will of an audience.
Term
What is Forensic Rhetoric?
Definition
Legal rhetoric concerned with accusing or defending a past act; for Aristotle, one of the three principal genres of ancient rhetoric.
Term
What is Inventio?
Definition
Invention, the art of discovering words and arguments, often by using the system of topoi. The first of the five tasks of rhetoric.
Term
What is Isocolon?
Definition
Parallel clauses of equal length.
Term
What is Kairos?
Definition
The opportune moment for speech, determined by considering the exigencies of time, place, circumstances, audience, etc.
Term
What is Logos?
Definition
A mode of persuasion that employs logic and reasoning.
Term
What is Memoria?
Definition
The art of memorizing and recalling words and subject matter for invention, style, and delivery, often employing visual images projected onto mental places.
Term
What is Metaphor?
Definition
A figure of speech in which a name, word, or phrase is transferred to an object or action different from, but analogous to, that to which it is literally applicable.
Term
What is Narratio?
Definition
The section of a speech in which the orator provides a narrative overview of the facts of the case.
Term
What is Paralipsis?
Definition
The drawing of attention to something while pretending to pass it over.
Term
What is Partitio?
Definition
The section of a discourse that surveys the points to be made.
Term
What is Pathos?
Definition
Emotion; an appeal to the emotions, passions, and affects.
Term
What is Peithō?
Definition
The Greek goddess of persuasion.
Term
What is Peroratio?
Definition
The conclusion of a speech.
Term
What is Refutatio?
Definition
The part of a speech that refutes possible objections and counter-arguments.
Term
What is Rhētorikē?
Definition
The art of effective expression or persuasion in speech, writing, and other media.
Term
Who were the Sophists?
Definition
The Sophists were the first theorists, practitioners, and teachers of the techne rhetorike, the art of rhetoric. The Sophists were itinerant lecturers and teachers of public speech.
Term
What is Topoi?
Definition
The basic categories and lines of argument (“places”) that help the orator discover, arrange, and memorize material for a speech.
Term
What is Trope?
Definition
A word that turns from its literal meaning toward a figurative one, as with metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, etc.
Term
What is Apagogia?
Definition
A leading through of different alternatives. An illusion of completeness.
Term
What is Pharmacon?
Definition
Likening to a drug, produces effects in body and mind. A psychotropic substance.
Term
What is Pseudos?
Definition
Translated as lie. In text, it's better translated as fiction. Knowledge is made out of language. Artificial construct replaces the world.
Term
What is Topic?
Definition
A line of argumentation aka cause and effect. A framework for arriving at knowledge.
Term
What are the 3 branches of Rhetoric?
Definition
1) Forensic
2) Deliberative rhetoric
3) Epideictic rhetoric
Term
What are the 5 arts of rhetoric?
Definition
1) Inventio
2) Dispositio
3) Elocutio
4) Memorizing
5) Actio
Term
What is Tropos?
Definition
To turn or turn away or a deviation from meaning.
Term
What is Lago?
Definition
Withholding speech.
Term
What is Exortium?
Definition
Leading into the speech.
Term
What is Narratio?
Definition
Statement of facts in legal case.
Term
What is Partitio?
Definition
The layout of speech and goal set.
Term
What is Exhortatory?
Definition
The notion of symbolic action.
Term
What is Anti-logos?
Definition
Doing things in a different way.
Term
What is Speculum?
Definition
A mirror.
Term
What is Semiotics?
Definition
The study of signs and signifying systems.
Term
What is Diachronic?
Definition
The history of linguistics.
Term
What is Synchronic?
Definition
The study of linguistics as a system.
Term
What is Sign?
Definition
A sign is something that stands for something for somebody.
Term
What is Index?
Definition
Study of cause and effect relationships such as smoke and fire.
Term
What is a Symbol?
Definition
Something that is subtle, connotative, and abstract.
Term
What is Bio-Rhetoric?
Definition
The study of animal communication systems.
Term
What is Protorhetoric?
Definition
The colorurs of rhetoric.
Term
What is Terministic Screens?
Definition
The selection, reflection, and deflection of reality.
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