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Rhetorical Strategies Toolbox - Tone
rawrrr i'm a dinosaur...said tone...
60
English
Not Applicable
01/05/2010

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Term
NOTE: many terms to describe tone. We can capture a good deal by determining whether a writer approaches subject in a serious or lighthearted tone, or an ironic (or straightforward) tone.
Definition
Term
NOTE: In examining writers attitude toward his/her readers, we are looking to determine the writer's respect for the readers and his or her interest in the topic.
Definition
Term
satiric
Definition
irony or caustic wit to expose or attack human folly (satire..hahaha)
Term
whimsical
Definition
fanciful
Term
urgent
Definition
compelling immediate action
Term
turgid (SOUNDS DIFFERENT THAN ITS DEFINITION)
Definition
expressively ornate or complex, *can sometimes be bombastic*
Term
taunting
Definition
in a jeering or gibing manner
Term
sympathetic
Definition
agreeable, favorably inclined, feelings of...sympathy
Term
somber
Definition
dark, gloomy, melancholy, dismal
Term
lugubrious
Definition
mournful, often to an exaggerated degree
*MORE POWERFUL THAN ELEGAIC*
Term
sentimental
Definition
extravagantly emotional, romantic feelings...bleh
Term
@scornful *MORE POWERFUL*
Definition
contempt or disdain, despise, refect or refuse w/derision.
Term
@sardonic *MOST POWERFUL SARCASM*
Definition
scornfully mocking. Is better or angry
Term
@disdainful *less powerful than scornful*
Definition
scornful
Term
vibrant
Definition
full of rigor or energy
Term
pretentious
Definition
claiming or demanding distinction or merit
Term
restrained
Definition
held back, limited
Term
petty
Definition
trivial, narrowminded, secondary in importance
Term
patronizing
Definition
treat in a condescending manner. Less mean, more ignorant people might not even know that the writer is being patronizing
Term
condescending
Definition
air of superiority. Both ignorant and informed know when someone is being condescending
Term
@contemptuous *MOST POWERFUL OUT OF ALL THREE @'s*
Definition
feeling/expressing contempt
Term
~~pedantic ~ not angry, negative
Definition
narrow, often ostentatious concern for formal rules
Term
~~didactic - POSITIVE
Definition
moral observations, teach moral lesson. simlar to pedantic
Term
objective
Definition
UNinfluenced by emotions or personal prejudice
Term
moralistic
Definition
following a system of moral principles
Term
mock heroic
Definition
satirical imitation or burlesque of heroic manner or style
Term
++ mock serious
Definition
satirical imitation or burlesque of being serious.
Term
++ facetious
Definition
flippant, jocular, lighter than sarcasm.
Term
++burlesque
Definition
ludicrous, witty imitation. equal to mock serious. can = extended metaphor(?)
Term
learned
Definition
scholarly
Term
irreverant
Definition
lack of reverence
Term
ironic
Definition
use of words to express the opposite of what one really means
Term
insolent
Definition
contemptuous or rude
Term
insipid
Definition
dull or uninteresting
Term
informative
Definition
instructive
Term
indignant
Definition
aroused by something unjust/mean. Is angry
Term
incisive
Definition
impressively direct and decisive
Term
inflammatory
Definition
excite the senses or arouse anger, disorder or tumult
Term
@elegaic (related to lugubrious)
Definition
expressing grief for one who is dead. melancholy. equals sorrow. has a bit of positiveness, eulogy
Term
impartial
Definition
not partial, unbiased, just
Term
illusive
Definition
based on producing illusion
Term
flippant
Definition
lucking proper respect/seriousness. Casually disrespectful
Term
fanciful
Definition
whimsical, full of fancy. same as whimsical
Term
factual
Definition
based on facts
Term
effusive
Definition
gushing forth, unrestrained utterance
Term
dramatic
Definition
to present dramatically
Term
diffident
Definition
lacking confidence
Term
detached
Definition
not joined or connected. aloof/impartial
Term
cynical
Definition
attributes all to selfish motives.
Term
contentious
Definition
point which a persion argues
Term
confident
Definition
self assurance, boldness
Term
compassionate
Definition
sympathetic, feeling pity
Term
colloquial
Definition
familiar and informal
Term
clinical
Definition
scientifically dispassionate
Term
candid
Definition
frank, straightforward
Term
complimentary
Definition
given free as courtesy
Term
concerned
Definition
troubled, anxious
Term
bantering
Definition
good natured, witty, joking
Term
benevolent
Definition
kindness, charitable nature
Term
angry
Definition
mad
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