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Rhetoric 3
the voacb words
34
English
11th Grade
12/04/2007

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Term

Melodrama

Definition

an exagerated sensational form of drama which is intended to appeal to the emotions of the audience.

Term

comedy

Definition
literature dealing with life in a light, humorous, or satiric manner.  Human errors or problems seem funny.  It turns out well for the protagonist in the end.
Term
tragedy
Definition

a literary work in which the hero is destroyed by some fatal flaw in his character and by forces which he cannot control. 

Term
dramatic monologue
Definition
a poem in which a simple character speaks either to himself or to another character who is not present in a way which reveals much about that character.
Term
slapstick
Definition
a form of low comedy which makes it appeal through the use of violent and exaggerated action.
Term
Romance
Definition
a form of literature which presents life as we would like it to be rather than how it acutally is.  Usually it has a great deal of love, adventure, and excitement.
Term

burlesque

Definition
a literary piece in which a serious subject is treated rediculously with mock seriousness.  (comes from an Italian word meaning "jest.")
Term

mock heroic

Definition

a trival subject is treated with an air of great importance.

Term
caricature
Definition
a picture or imitation of a person's features or mannerisms exaggerated as to be comic or absurb.
Term
autobiography
Definition
an author's account or story of his/her life.
Term
biography
Definition
an author's account or story of another person's life.
Term
inference
Definition
a suggestion or implication.
Term
style
Definition

choices in diction, tone, and syntax that a writer makes in order to create expression.  The habitual, repeated patterns that differentiates one writer from another. 

Term
structure
Definition
the form or organization a writer uses for a literary work.  Examples include parable, fable, romance, satire, farce, slapstick, etc.
Term
motivation
Definition
a reason that explains, at least partially, a character's thoughts, feelings, actions, or speech.  (physical needs, wants, wishes, desires, dreams, beliefs, values, ideals.)
Term
dialogue
Definition
conversation carried on by characters in a literary work.
Term
soliloquy
Definition
a speech delivered by a character when he is alone on stage.
Term
aside
Definition
a statement delivered by  an actor to an audience in such a way that other characters on the stage are presumed not hear what is said. 
Term
prose
Definition
writing which is not poetry, ordinary spoken or written language, not arranged in verses.
Term
poetry
Definition
an arrangement of words in l ines usually with a regularity repeated accent and often rhyme and having nobility of language.
Term
Logic
Definition
The science of correct reasoning; correctly using facts, examples, and reasons to support a point.
Term
Loaded words
Definition
Words which slanted for or against the subject.
Term
Fallacy
Definition
Incorrect logic or thinking; false arguments.
Term
Syntactic fluency
Definition
Ability to create a variety of sentence structures, apporpriately complex and simple and varied in length.
Term
Syntactic permutation
Definition
Sentence structures that are extraordinaryily complex and involved, often difficult for a  reader to follow.
Term
Inductive Reasoning
Definition
Arguing from single example to generalization.
Term
Deductive reasoning
Definition
Arguing by starting from a general statement called a premise and applying it to specific cases in order to reach a conclusion.
Term
Redundancy
Definition
Unnecessary repeating of word or synonym (At 6AM in the morning...)
Term
Deadwood
Definition
Unnecessary wording (at this point in time, i feel the study needs more work.)
Term
Flowery language
Definition
Using more or bigger words than needed-usually too many adjectives or adverbs
Term
Trite expressions
Definition
Flat, emotionless, immature writting. (It gives me A GREAT DEAL OF PLEASURE to present to you this plaque as A TOKEN OF OUR APPRECIATION.)
Term
Euphemism
Definition
A word or phrase substitued for another because it is less offensive than the original. (I was so exasperated that i could expectorate. instead of. I was so mad, I could spit.)
Term
Jargon
Definition
Language used by certain professoins or by a particular group of people. It is usually too technical and not natural.
Term
Unintentional Ambiguity
Definition
Writing that may be interpreted in more than one resulting in vagueness.
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