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Revolution
Industrial Revolution, French Revolution, Russian Revolution
30
History
6th Grade
04/09/2010

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Cards

Term
unknown inventor, could create many spools of thread/yarn at one time
Definition
Spinning Jenny
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
Alexander Graham Bell, allowed people to communicate quickly across great distances
Definition
telephone
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
Henry Ford, Each person added one part to the product being created. This allowed products to be created quickly.
Definition
assembly line
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
James Watt, used pressure from heated water to move boats and trains
Definition
steam engine
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
Eli Whitney, separated cotton from cotton seeds
Definition
cotton gin
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
Eli Whitney, Identical parts helped people make and repair products quickly.
Definition
interchangeable parts
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
Thomas Edison, allowed people to see in the dark with less of a fire hazard than burning oil or making a fire
Definition
light bulb
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
Elias Howe and Isaac Singer, allowed people to make cloth products quickly
Definition
sewing machine
Who invented this? What did it do?
Term
King Louis XVI
Definition
Name this person:
He spent his country's money on war and personal luxuries. Then, he decided to raise taxes. He was captured and executed.
Term
Czar Nicholas II
Definition
Name this person:
He was czar of Russia. He and his family were captured and killed during the February Revolution.
Term
Maximilien Robespierre
Definition
Name this person:
He became the leader of France's new government. He captured and killed anyone who disagreed with the new government. His rule was called the Reign of Terror.
Term
Napoleon Bonaparte
Definition
Name this person:
He was a military leader and popular war hero who became emperor of France.
Term
Vladimir Lenin
Definition
Name this person:
He led the Bolshevik Revolution and became Russia's first communist leader.
Term
czar or tsar
Definition
This word labels a Russian monarch.
Term
communism
Definition
This word labels a type of government and economy where everyone shares everything.
Term
revolution
Definition
This word labels a significant change that changes the lives of many people.
Term
clergy of Catholic Church
Definition
These people made up France's First Estate.
Term
nobles
Definition
These people made of France's Second Estate.
Term
ordinary people: workers, peasants, poor
Definition
These people made up France's Third Estate.
Term
only the Third Estate
Definition
Which estates had to pay taxes in France before the revolution began?
Term
The government was almost broke. The people were poor. Many were hungry and unemployed. The king wanted to raise taxes. People were interested in new ideas like electing their leaders.
Definition
What were the causes of the French Revolution?
Term
Britain's new colonies led to more trade. More trade led to more money. People with more money could take risks. People hoped their new ideas and inventions would lead to even greater profits.
Definition
What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution?
Term
Russia's czar led Russia into World War I. People were poor and hungry and dying in the war. Russia's people wanted a new government.
Definition
What caused the Russian Revolution?
Term
The new inventions and machines were too big to fit in houses. Factories were big enough for the machines and workers.
Definition
Why did people begin building factories?
Term
to find new jobs at factories
Definition
Why did people move from farms to cities?
Term
the Bastille
Definition
People from the Third Estate tore this building apart looking for weapons.
Term
public education, better medicine, sewers and running water, middle class, electric streetlights, better steel, better transportation and communication
Definition
What positive changes resulted from the Indutrial Revolution?
Term
labor unions
Definition
This word describes people who joined together to improve working conditions, like shorter hours and better pay.
Term
men, women, and children
Definition
Who worked in factories during the Industrial Revolution?
Term
from making things at home by hand to making things in factories using machines
Definition
What was the big change of the Industrial Revolution?
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