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a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a year |
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inflation caused by an increase in demand or in the supply of money. |
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the general price levels rise (inflation) due to increases in the cost of wages and raw materials. |
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measures changes in the price level of consumer goods and services purchased by households. |
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The year used as the basis for comparison for an economic index(CPI) |
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A general decline in prices, often caused by a reduction in the supply of money or credit. Deflation can be caused also by a decrease in government, personal or investment spending. |
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The monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country in a specific time period |
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An inflation-adjusted measure that reflects the value of all goods and services produced in a given year |
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The percent of depositors' balances banks must have on hand as cash. determined by the Federal Reserve. The reserve ratio affects the money supply in the country. |
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The interest rate that charged to a bank to borrow short-term funds directly from a Federal Reserve Bank. |
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