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contain a nucleus and organelles |
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Eukaryotic
Ex: Plant and animal cells |
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what did robert hooke do? |
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looked at cork and called teh small structures inside the cork-cells. |
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what did anton van leeuwenhoek do? |
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developed the first microscope allowing hooke to see the cells |
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what are made up of cells |
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basic unit of structure and function in all living organisms |
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similar cells working together |
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a group of tissues working together |
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organ systems functioning to keep organism alive |
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roots, stems, and leaves help keep plants alive |
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"gate keeper" outer boundary of cell; controls what get in and out of the cell |
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found in plants only! tough, rigid boundary gives cell shape and support |
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"cell fluid" Gel like fluid inside cell; where many chemical reactions occur |
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the nucleus is the command center of the cell. it regulates all activities in the cell. contains dna- the hereditary information of the cell |
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Plants only! site where photosynthesis occurs; changes light energy (sun) into chemical energy (glucose) |
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"powerhouse" converts glucose into energy used by the cell |
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"protein factories" Place where protein is made |
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"conveyor belt" Transports proteins throughout the cell |
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package and secrete substances (proteins) throughout the cell |
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store food, H2O, and waste in cells. Largest in plant cells |
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Contain chemicals that digest wastes and worn out cell parts |
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