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Review Cards: Day 2
Vocabulary
10
Biology
9th Grade
05/25/2010

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Term
producers
Definition
organism that can capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce food from inorganic compounds; also called an autotroph
Term
consumers
Definition
organism that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply; also called a heterotroph
Term
herbivores
Definition
animal that feeds on plants
Term
carnivore
Definition
animal that consumes other animals
Term
primary consumers
Definition
animal that feeds on plants, also called herbivores
Term
food chain
Definition
series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
Term
food web
Definition
network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem
Term
petiole
Definition
thin stalk by which a leaf blade is attached to a stem
Term
cones
Definition
sporophyte structures in which the gametophytes of seed palnts grow and mature
Term
vascular tissues
Definition
a transport system specialized to conduct water and nutrients throughout the plant
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