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Respiratory Vocabulary
Vocabulary for Anatomy
36
Anatomy
12th Grade
03/30/2014

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Cards

Term
Oropharynx
Definition
medial portion of pharynx
Term
Glottis
Definition
opening between vocal cords
Term
Alveoli
Definition
microscopic chambers at termini of bronchial tree
Term
Pharyngeal tonsil
Definition
trap and destroy pathogens entering nasopharynx
Term
Larynx
Definition
connects pharynx to trachea
Term
Lingual tonsil
Definition
cover the posterior portion of the tongue
Term
Palatine tonsil
Definition
embedded in the oropharynx
Term
Terminal Bronchioles
Definition
smallest bronchioles that are less than 0.5 mm in diameter
Term
Alveolar Sac
Definition
group of alveoli
Term
Alveolar Duct
Definition
lead to terminal clusters of alveoli
Term
Alveolar Pore
Definition
connect adjacent alveoli
Term
Pleural Cavity
Definition
space between the pleurae
Term
Visceral Pleura
Definition
covers the external lung surface
Term
Vestibular Fold
Definition
folds that lie superior to vocal cords and help to close the glottis
Term
Trachea
Definition
connects larynx to bronchi
Term
Diaphragm
Definition
moves superiorly and interiorly as breathing occurs
Term
Respiratory Bronchioles
Definition
bronchioles that are scattered with alveoli
Term
Intrapleural Pressure
Definition
pressure in the pleural cavity
Term
Lobar Bronchus
Definition
bronchus that enters the lungs
Term
Hyoid Bone
Definition
provides support for tongue and allows articulation of speech
Term
Nasal Caviity
Definition
lies posterior to the external nose
Term
Oral Cavity
Definition
area surrounding the teeth and tongue
Term
Vocal Fold
Definition
pearly white ligaments that vibrate as air passes through
Term
Epiglottis
Definition
keeps food out of lower respiratory passages
Term
Intrapulmonary Pressure
Definition
pressure in the alveoli
Term
Transpulmonary Pressure
Definition
pressure that keeps the lungs from collapsing
Term
Parietal Pleura
Definition
covers the thoracic wall
Term
Pharynx
Definition
connects nasal cavity to larynx
Term
Hard Palate
Definition
anterior portion of palate
Term
Nasopharynx
Definition
superior portion of pharynx
Term
Layngopharynx
Definition
inferior portion of pharynx
Term
Nostril
Definition
air enters nasal cavity through this
Term
Soft Palate
Definition
posterior portion of palate
Term
Right Lung
Definition
composed of three lobes
Term
Left Lung
Definition
composed of two lobes
Term
Main Bronchus
Definition
bronchus attached directly to trachea
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