Term
| Normal flora of nasal cavity |
|
Definition
Staph. aureus
Staph. epidermidis |
|
|
Term
| Normal flora of oral cavity |
|
Definition
Viridens streptococcus
fusobacterium
spirochettes (boreillia, tryponema)
actinomyces |
|
|
Term
| normal flora of nasopharynx |
|
Definition
strep pneumoniae
nisseria
diptheria
moracxella catarrhalis
corynebacterium
hemophilus species
mycoplasma
klebsiella
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
adenovirus
EBV
c. diptheriae
strep group A |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
fever, tonsillar exudate
tender cervical lymphnodes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fever, myalgia, cough, headache |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
maculopapular rash
cervical lymphadenopathy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mononucleosis like syndrome |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what controls the diptheriae toxin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what cures streptococcal infections but worsens EBV conditions |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| why is it important to rule out strep group A in a child |
|
Definition
| because it can cause rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis b/c of cross reacting antibodies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
non enveolped virus
icosahedral symmetry |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what is the difference in coxsackie and HSV |
|
Definition
HSV--> DNA
enveloped
coxsackie--> RNA
non enveloped |
|
|
Term
| classical feature of diptheria |
|
Definition
grey psuedomembrane made of inflammatory cells
exudative lesion that may bleed when scraped |
|
|
Term
| which other bacteria resembles diptheria in its action |
|
Definition
| psuedomonas EF-2 of protein synthesis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| infants with difficulty swallowing |
|
|
Term
| cause of acute otitis media |
|
Definition
s. pneumoniae
H. influenza (unimmunized children)
moraxella |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Swimmers ear
pseudomonas aeruginosa |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
diabetics
pseudomonas aeriginousa |
|
|
Term
| treatment of ear infection |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| treatment for malignant exteral ear infection |
|
Definition
| imipenum (like carbapenum) |
|
|
Term
| treatment for external ear infection |
|
Definition
antipseudomonal--> piperacillin
aminoglycoside
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inspiratory stridor
2-5 years old |
|
|
Term
| laryngo tracheo bronchitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| leading cause if death in elderly |
|
Definition
influenza
secondary bacterial
pneumonococcus
staph
gram negative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| community aquired pneumoniae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mycoplasma
chalmidya
legionella |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mycobacterium
histoplasma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
gram negative rods
pseudomonas
s. Aures (MRSA)
acintobactor
klebsiella |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
consolidation of lungs; productive cough
staph. pneumoniae
staph. aureus
legionella pneumoniae
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
staph. auerus
staph. pneumoniae
H. influenza
legionella pneumoniae
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mycoplasma
legionella
pneumocystis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
foul smelling sputum
anerobic infection
|
|
|
Term
| immunocompromised pneumoniae |
|
Definition
aspergillus
pneumoncysits jiroveci |
|
|
Term
| what are the cause for neonatal pneumoniae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what can be passed congenitally |
|
Definition
toxopasmosis
syphillus
EBV
hep B
Coxsackie B
vzv
hpv
rubella
cmv
herpes
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
adenovirus
rsv
parainfluenza
chlamidya
trichomatus
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mycoplasma
rsv
parainfluenza
adenovirus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| adults/ elderly pneumoniae |
|
Definition
staph. pneumoniae
H. influenza |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
gram +
cocci
diplococci lanclet shape
optochin sensitive
bile soluble
alpha hemolysis
rusty brown sputum
|
|
|
Term
| Even some killers have pretty nice capsules |
|
Definition
Ecoli
Steptococcus
klebsiella
haemophilus
pseudomonas
niesseria
cryptococcus neoformans |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Alpha hemolysis
dental caries |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| secondary bacterial infection with pneumoniae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
S. Pneumoniae
klebsiella
H. influenza
Nisseria meningitis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
non-productive cough
gradal onset
urine used for diagnosis |
|
|
Term
| legionella does not resond to |
|
Definition
| beta lactum drugs b/c can't penetrate intracelluar bacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
persistant cough
cold hemagglutination
hemolytic anemia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| why is the mucus so mucoid in CF pts |
|
Definition
pseudomonas produces biofilm
excessive polysaccharid produced by bacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| COPD pt are at higher risk for |
|
Definition
H. influenza
S. pneumoniae
moraxella |
|
|
Term
| sickle and spleen defects |
|
Definition
H. influenza
klebsiella
S. pseudomonas
capsulated bacteria--> antiphagocytosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
klebsiella
pseudomonas
candida
aspergillus
pneumocystis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
RED CURRENT JELLY SPUTUM
gram negative rod
capsulated
lactose fermentor
lobar pneumoniae |
|
|
Term
| what leads to cavity necrotizing pneumoniae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mediastinal widening
bloody sputum
medussa head colonies on blood agar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
q fever
sheep and cattle
abnormal liver enzymes seen
placenta |
|
|
Term
| pharyngitis with elevated liver enzymes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
interstital pneumoniae
infected birds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rodent
pulmonary syndrome
hemorragic pneumoniae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
lung abcess pneumonia
dissemination to bone
gram +
weakly acid fast |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| rapid antigen swab test used for |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| infection from blood to skin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
toxic shock syndrome
scarrlet fever
step and staph |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| common among diabetics, mostly men on the neck |
|
|
Term
| skin infections caused mostly by |
|
Definition
| Pseudomonas and staph auerus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| recurrent stap infections in children |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| chronic granulomtous disease leads to |
|
Definition
| recurrent staph. aureus infections because of catalase which breaks down the hydrogen peroxide |
|
|
Term
| bacteria associated with acne |
|
Definition
propionbacterium acnes
anerobic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
group A strep
staph. auerus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| honey colored crusty lesions |
|
Definition
non-bullus impetigo
stap auerus
group a strep |
|
|
Term
| virulence factor of group A strep |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| symptoms of glomerulonephritis |
|
Definition
hematuria
edema
tea colored urine
orbital edema
C3 complement depletment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
Erysipelas
caused by Strep. Pyogenes
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cellulitis
s. aureus
s. pyogenes
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cat scratch or bite
cellulitis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cellulitis caused by shell fish contact |
|
|
Term
anerobic cellulitis
nectrotising |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
super antigen coded by a bacteriophage
scarlet fever |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| scarlet fever characteristic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cough
conjunctivitis
coryeza
Koplick spots |
|
|
Term
fleeting rash
macular rash
lymphnode enlargement |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| single stranded DNA virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
peticheal rash
starts at the wrist |
|
Definition
rocky mountain spotted fever
|
|
|
Term
| treatment for rocky mountain fever |
|
Definition
| doxy,tetracycline, floroquinolone |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
filamentous non acid fast
sulfar granules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hook worm larve
ancylostoma |
|
|
Term
| common skin and soft tissue infection |
|
Definition
1. staph aureus
2. pyogenes
|
|
|
Term
| furuncle and carbuncle, breast abscess treatment |
|
Definition
| flucoxacillin, cloxacillin |
|
|
Term
| post operative infections |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| post abdominal infection external |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| virulence factor of ecoli |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
most common cause of osteomylitis
septic arthritis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| non typhoidall sallmonele |
|
Definition
| reptiles, chocolate, raw eggs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| non typhoidal salmonellae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| phase II antibodies are positive in and phase I remain elevated |
|
Definition
| 1 fever coxiella burnetti |
|
|
Term
| s. epidermidis virulence factor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
s. aureus
psuedomonas arginosa
|
|
|
Term
| mycobacterium infection of the vertebrae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Septic arthritis
urithritis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
parvo b19
rubella
campylobacter
klebsilla
yersinia enterocolitica
shigella dysentria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ritter syndrome\reactive arthritis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| community aquired pneumoniae |
|
Definition
s. pneumoniae
h. influenza
Legionella pneumophilia |
|
|
Term
| community aquired peritonitis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
community aquired skin and soft tissue
|
|
Definition
s. aureus
s. pyogenes
clostridia
anerobes
pseudomonas ariginosa
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
e coli
klebsiella
proteus
|
|
|
Term
community aquired meningititis
|
|
Definition
N. meningititis
s. pneumoniae
listeria monocytogenes
e coli
h. influenza |
|
|
Term
hospital aquired pneumoniae
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
hospital aquired perotinitis
|
|
Definition
gram negative bacilli
anerobes
candida |
|
|
Term
hospital aquired soft tissue and bone
|
|
Definition
s. aureus
gram negative bacilli |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
gram negative bacilli
enterococcus
pseudomonas |
|
|
Term
hospital aquired meningititis
|
|
Definition
E. coli
P. Aeriginousa
klebsiella
staphylococcus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
e coli
klebsiella
s. agalactiae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
s. pneumoniae
N. meningitidis
s. aureus
ecoli
s. agalactiae
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
enterococcus
coxsackie A & B
echovirus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
parvo virus
coxsackie
parvo |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
prosthetic valves
neonates |
|
|
Term
| staph bovis, enterococcus |
|
Definition
| colon carcinoma, colonoscopy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
damages heart valves, prosthetic valves
new heart murmors
|
|
|
Term
HACEK
normally found in the oral and gut cavity |
|
Definition
Hemophilus
arcanobacterium
caridiobacterium
eikenella
kingella |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tricuspid valve
aortic valve
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
C. burnetti
bartonella clamidiya psittaci
HACEK |
|
|
Term
| how many blood samples for culture |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| life threatening infection caused by s. pyogenes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| diabetic with boyle on shoulder with pus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
toxic shock syndrome
scarllet fever |
|
|
