Term
what is a common cause of coughing and wheezing in catS? |
|
Definition
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|
Term
what clinical findings are supportive of feline asthma |
|
Definition
eosiniophilia
x ray- right middle lung lobe collapse/consolidation
mild bronchial to severe interstitial changes. |
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Term
|
Definition
inhaled allergent type 1 hypersensitivity |
|
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Term
Treament for feline asthma |
|
Definition
oral low dose, alternate day prednisolone |
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Term
|
Definition
acute rhinitis
acute bacterial rhinitis
acute inflamm rhinitis
acute fungal rhinitis |
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|
Term
treatment for acute rhinitis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
treatment for acute bacterial rhinitis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
treatment for fungal rhinitis |
|
Definition
aspergillus- topical clothimazole and systemic itraconaole
crypto-fluconazole |
|
|
Term
treatment for inflamm. rhinitis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
effect respiration-stererous
can remove them |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
narrowing of bronchial lumen
feline asthma |
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|
Term
|
Definition
harsh sounds-> pulmonary oedema, pneumonia |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
common breeds for tracheal collapse |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
lack of structural integrity
inspiratory-extra thoracic trachea
expiratory-intra thoracic trachea
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|
|
Term
treatment for tracheal collapse |
|
Definition
control obesity, harness, avoid stressful situations
intra luminal stenting-if severe |
|
|
Term
what is acute tracheobronchitis |
|
Definition
kennel cough
most common cause of coughing in dogs
bordetella bronchiseptica |
|
|
Term
treatment for acute tracheobronchitis |
|
Definition
usually self limiting
can give tetracyclines to reduce clinical signs
keep separated
restrict exercise
use harness
vaccinate |
|
|
Term
what is chronic tracheobronchitis |
|
Definition
bordetellosis
dogs that have had kennel cough, have a heightened cough reflex , get a harsh non productive cough
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|
|
Term
treatment for chronic tracheobronchitis |
|
Definition
usually self limiting
if bordetella Positive- 3 wks doxycycline |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mucus hypersecretory disease affecting the bronchi
chronic cough |
|
|
Term
how can you get damage to airways in chronic bronchitis |
|
Definition
if bacterial bouts cause chronic changes in airways like fibrosis and cause failure |
|
|
Term
treatment for chronic bronchitis |
|
Definition
bronchodilator and glucocorticoid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
loss of bronchial wall integrity-collapse on expiration |
|
|
Term
how can you treat bronchomalacia |
|
Definition
no treatment
older dogs
can give anti-tussives |
|
|
Term
treatment for airway and lung parasites |
|
Definition
fenbendazole and advocate spot on for preventative measures |
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|
Term
|
Definition
inflamm disease
coughing nasal discharge, tachynpnoe
alveolar pattern with distinctive air bronchograms
leucocytosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ab therapy-FQ, cephalosporins
nursing care |
|
|
Term
pulmonary inflitration with eosinophilia |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
treatment of pulmonary inflitration with eosinophilia |
|
Definition
rapid response to glucocorticoids
ex. dexamethasone and pred |
|
|
Term
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis |
|
Definition
WHWt
old
slowly progressive
cough and dyspnoea
crackles
incurable |
|
|
Term
what is the best diagnosis tool for IPf? |
|
Definition
CT- see honeycomb pattern |
|
|
Term
What might you use for IPF |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
True transudate,
modified transudate
exudate
chyle |
|
|
Term
managing a true transudate |
|
Definition
underlying cause ex. hypoalbunimaea |
|
|
Term
managing an exudate
pyo
neoplasia |
|
Definition
pyo-drain, ab
neoplasia: drain, euth maybe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
dietary control of fat intake and surgical ligation of thoracic duct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
thoracocentesis
surgical correction if needed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
SOL
pneumomediastinum
widening |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
nasal discharge, cough, ocular discharge
mycoplasma, chlamydophila, bordetella |
|
|
Term
chronic bacterial rhinitis |
|
Definition
similar to acute, may cause facial deformity
usually 2nd to previous FHV or aspergillosis
-might get turbinate destruction
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