Term
Upper Respiratory Tract consists of what? |
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Definition
The nose, the pharynx and the larynx |
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Term
Lower respiratory tract consists of what? |
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Definition
Trachea, bronchi and alveoli, the lungs and thoracic cavity |
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Term
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Definition
opening that allows air to enter |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Mucous membranes function? |
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Definition
Warm and moisten air and further filter particles |
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Term
Sensory function description? |
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Definition
detects odors that may indicate dangerous substances |
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Term
Pharynx consists of what? |
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Definition
Nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx |
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Term
Nasopharynx goes from where to where? |
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Definition
from posterior naris to soft palate |
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Term
Oropharynx goes from where to where? |
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Definition
from soft palae to hyoid bone |
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Term
Laryngopharynx goes from where to where? |
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Definition
from hyoid bone to esophagus |
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Term
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Definition
vestibular folds, vocal folds, and epiglottis |
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Term
Larynx goes from where to where? |
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Definition
root of tongue to upper end of trachea |
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Term
Another name for vestibular folds? |
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Definition
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Term
Another name for vocal folds/cords? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
cartilage that moves up and down during swallowing, prevents food or liquids from entering trachea |
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Term
Vibration of vocal cords upon ___________ create vocal sounds |
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Definition
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Term
Trachea goes from where to where? |
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Definition
from larynx to primary bronchi |
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Term
What prevents collapse of the trachea between inhalation and exhalation |
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Definition
cartilage on the front portion |
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Term
Trachea branches into what? |
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Definition
primary bronchi at carina |
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Term
Left bronchi is more _________ than the right bronchi? |
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Definition
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Term
______________ affects right lung more than left |
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Definition
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Term
Secondary bronchi branch off after __________ __________ enter the lungs |
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Definition
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Term
Secondary bronchi further branch into ____________? |
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Definition
bronchioles - tree like structures |
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Term
Respiratory bronchioles AKA |
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Definition
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Term
Respiratory bronchioles are where _________ end? |
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Definition
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Term
Alveoli are located where? |
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Definition
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Term
What takes place in the alveoli? |
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Definition
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Term
Respiratory membrane is where _________ and _________ come together? |
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Definition
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Term
Alveoli surface area is equal to what? |
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Definition
size of a tennis court if laid flat |
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Term
Increased __________ _______ provides better exchange of gases? |
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Definition
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Term
Base of the lungs rests on what? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Right lung has how many lobes? |
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Definition
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Term
Left lung has how many lobes? |
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Definition
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Term
Lingula is a structure on the ______ lung? |
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Definition
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Term
Thoracic cavity consists of what? |
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Definition
Parietal pleura, visceral pleura and pleural space |
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Term
Parietal pleura does what? |
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Definition
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Term
Vsceral pleura does what? |
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Definition
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Term
Pleural space is located where? |
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Definition
Between parietal and visceral pleura |
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Term
Parietal space contains what? |
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Definition
fluid to prvent friction during respiration |
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