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-chemical bond energy to usable energy -36-38 ATP |
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-occurs in cytoplasm -yields 2 pyruvate, 2 ATP and 2NADH |
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-occurs in matrix -pyruvate loses CO2 and forms with coenzyme A to form Acetyl CoA |
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-occurs in matrix -generates 2 ATP, 6NADH, 2FADH2 |
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regeneration of NAD+ due to lack of oxygen |
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-pyruvate reduced to alcohol, regenerating NAD+ to enter glycolysis |
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pyruvate is reduced to lactic acid to regenerate NAD+ |
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-occurs in intermitochondrial membrane -e- transported to oxygen via carrier proteins -water is formed -protons are pumped into intermembrane space, thus providing energy to phosphorylate ATP |
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other carbs, lipids, proteins |
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removal of an ammonia from an amino acid |
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external nares, nasal cavity, internal nares, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli |
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-diaphragm contracts -pushes ribs up -thoracic cavity volume increases, decreasing pressure, allowing air to rush in |
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least likely to occur during oxygen debt |
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