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served as the basis for regulations affecting research sponsored by the U.S government. |
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which imposes a duty on researchers to minimize harm and to maximize benifits. |
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this is generous monetary incentive, offered to encourage the participantion of an economically disadvantaged group. |
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means that the reseacher has fully described the nature of the study, the persons right to refuse participation, the researchers reponsibilities, and likely risks and benifits. |
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this can involve deliberately withholding information about the study, or providing participants with false information. |
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this is designed to determine whether the benefits of participating in a study are in line with the costs, be they financial, physical, emotional, or social. |
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defined as a risk expected to be no greater than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or during routine physical or psychological tests. |
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participants have adequate information regarding the research, comprehend the information and have the powerof free choice |
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researchers assume this when the return of the completed questionnaire reflects the responents voluntary consent to participate. |
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reseachers continously renegotiatie the consent, allowing participants to play a collaborative role in the decision making process regarding their ongiong participation. |
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the most secure means of protectin gconfidentiality occurs when even the reseacher cannot link participants to their data. |
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this is a pledge that any information participants provide will notbe publicly reported in a manner that identifies them and will not be made accessible to others. |
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this is especially important when the data collection has been stressful or when ethical guidlines have to be bent. |
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may be incapable of giving fully informed consent or may be at high risk of unintended side effects becuase of their circumstances. |
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this refers to the chils affimative agreement to participate. |
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Institutional Review Board
(IRB) |
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before undertaking their study reseacher must submit reseach plans to this and must also undergo training. |
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is a perplexing or troubling situation that a reseachers wants to address through disciplined inquiry. |
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articulates the nature, context and significance of a problem to be studied. problem statement typically include several companents to develop an argument. |
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this summarizes the overall study goal, identifies the key concepts and the study group or population. communicated thought the use of verbs and other key terms. |
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is the specific query reseachers whan to answer in addresing the research problem. |
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is a statement of predicted relationships between two or more varibales. |
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predict the direction of a relationship |
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predict the existence of relationhips not their directions
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predict the existence of relationships |
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express the absence of a relationship |
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