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Function of Reproductive System |
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1. Continue the species 2. Control male and female behaviors |
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Only system not needed for survival, but needed for the survival of the species Makes, stores, nourishes, and releases specialized cells knows as gametes or sex cells |
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Process through which living things make new individuals |
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Male sex cell, they are continually produced |
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Female sex cell, largest cell in the body Female is born with all her eggs |
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The moment egg and sperm meet |
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How many chromosomes are in each sex cell? |
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Starts as a single cell Within 6 weeks, all embryos look the same Within 7 th week, hormones turn on which determine how the embryos will develop |
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Oval shaped organs held in an external sac called scrotum Produces sperm and testosterone |
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Tube that exits the body for semen and urine |
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Sperm travels through specialized tubes, which lead to the urethra Mixes with fluid and together make semen 5 million sperm in one drop of semen |
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Located about hip level, one on each side Makes eggs and female hormone estrogen and progestin |
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Near the ovaries but not connected Egg travels through the tube |
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At other end of tubes, hollow muscular organ as known as the womb Where the fertilized egg develops |
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Opening at the narrower end of the uterus that lead to the vagina |
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The birth canal, opening through which a baby is born |
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When an egg matures and is released |
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28 day cycle that continues to occur in a female once they reach puberty |
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Definition
1. Embryo 2. Fetus 3. Infant 4. Child 5. Adolescent 6. Adulthood |
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