Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Repro
Small Ruminants
15
Veterinary Medicine
Graduate
09/19/2011

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is part of the BSE in small ruminants?
Definition

PE 

Scrotal circumference 

Semen evaluation 

Term
What is the top differential diagnosis for epiydimitis in a 3 year old ram?
Definition

Brucella ovis 

Age is what makes this most likely 

otherwise: histophilus, actinobacillus, corynebacterium

Brucella does NOT causes epidydimitis in goats = abortion

Term
Polled trait is associated with which condition in goats?
Definition

Intersex = male pseudohermaphrodites 

Looks like a female, possible rudimentary penis in vulva 

but they act as males (can be used as teasers) 

This intersex occurs especially if two polled traits are paired.

Term
Which is teh peak breeding season for most breeds of sheep/goats?
Definition

Fall - starting in sept but ESP october 

increased darkness, decreased daylight = singal reproductive behaviors 

Term
What procedure do you NOT recommend for castration in a 4 year old buck?
Definition

Do NOT do elastrator banding 

only done in sheep less than 3 weeks old 

 

 

Term

Which collection method of semen is less preferred for goats? 

Which is better at evaluating volume of semen?

Definition

Artificial vagina - goat vocalize too much 

artifical vagina - cannot evaluate volume with electoejaculator 

Term

Pregnancy toxemia in goats and sheep usually develops _________ parturition.

A.

Before

B.

At the time of

C.

After

Definition

Answer: Before parturition 

they develop this during pregnancy 

Term

Multiple births are common in sheep and goats.

True or False?

Definition
TRUE 
Term

The preferred presentation of the fetus at birth is _______.

A.

Head Only

B.

Front Feet with Head

C.

Tail only

Definition
Term

Which of the following describes the reproductive cycle of does and ewes?

A.

Non-seasonal polyestrous

B.

Non-seasonal monoestrous

C.

Short-day Breeders

D.

Long-day Breeders

Definition
Term

Which of the following methods is not used for pregnancy diagnosis in goats and sheep?

A.

Ultrasound

B.

Radiographs

C.

Hormone Assays

D.

Rectal Palpation

Definition
Answer: D) Rectal palpation 
Term

Which of the following describes a female camelids estrus cycle?

A.

17 day cycle

B.

21 day cycle

C.

28 day cycle

D.

No regular estrus cycle

Definition
Answer: D) no regular estrus cycle because they are induced ovulators 
Term

Breeding in camelids occurs during what part of the year in North America?

A.

Spring

B.

Summer

C.

Fall

D.

Winter

E.

Year round

Definition
Answer: E) Year round 
Term

Which of the following exams is not routinely performed as part of a breeding soundness exam in female camelids?

A.

Physical Exam

B.

Uterine biopsy

C.

Uterine cytology

D.

Rectal Palpation or ultrasound exam

Definition
Answer: B) uterine biopsy is NOT part of the breeding soundness exam in female camelids
Term

A female camelid is presented to you for evaluation of repeat breeding. Which of the following would be the most common cause of infertility in female camelids?

A.

Endometritis/metritis

B.

Ovarian cystic conditions

C.

Persistent luteal structures

D.

Pyometra

Definition
Answer: A) Endometritis /metritis 
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