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-cross floor plan St. Peters -first dome St. peters -campigdolio-stairs to big building |
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-stonemason -architect age 30 -"4 books of arch" -used alot of golden ratio -Villa barbaro -Villa foscari -villa rotunda -S. Gorgio Maggiore |
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- "5 books arch" - ordinary builder - not latin -French |
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-Engineer : vatican obelisk at st peters -used 38 windlass' -journal descriptions |
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-architect of dome at Florence Cathedral -double shell of radial concentric ribs |
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- S. maria presso s. satiro -tempieto, rome -original floor plan of st peters |
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-urban plan of rome -27 new fountains and aqueduct -vertical elements- led eyes to historical monuments |
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-most outstanding english baroque -known after great fire -plan ready in 9 days -st pauls cathedral |
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-proportions on human figure -vitruvian man |
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-1296- tuscany
-dome engineered by brunolleschi
-octagonal dome
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-original floor plan- bramante 1505
-nave addition- carlo maderno+toward obelisk
-completed dome- Giacomo Della Porto
-Piazza+baldachino+throne- bernini
-completed greek cross plan- michelangelo
-canopy 90 ft high- pantheon portico
-small cupola- vignola
-piazza obliqua + retta
-columns get smaller more vertical emphasis on facade
-massive dome - 16 ribs- not octagonal - taller less outward thrust |
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-Giacomo Vignola 1568
-order society of jesus
review elevation terms
[image] |
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- Rome, near spanish embassy
- arch : Specchi and M.B. - Sanctis
- begins at fountain, ended at trinita dei monti
-1723
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-1502 - renaissance
-bramante
-centered door was impossible
- circular dome
-tuscan columns
-doric entablature
-perfect proportions |
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- S carlo alle quattro fontane
-also has funky floor plan-thick walls
- Francesco Borromini (bernini rival)
-oval, axis leading to altar
-stretched greek cross plan
-complex plan, equi triangles- interlocking circles
-geometry reliant (no Golden section)
-paired columns
-richly coffered dome +oculus- hexagons-
-facade - concave+convex complex
-praying figures create vertical theme
-undulating entablature |
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Villa Rotunda- 1566
-Palladio
-place- vicenza
-square in plan
-Loggias on all four fronts
-perfect use of golden sections |
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St Pauls Cathedral- 1675
- Wren (life work)
-original "too roman"
-"warrant design" - latin cross design
-woodcarver : Grinling Gibbins
-Ironworker - Jean Jijou
-used triple dome:
dome masonry
cone
wood superstructer covered with lead exterior dome |
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Term
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Definition
series of number
1+1+2+3+5+8+13+17 so on etc...
A is proportional to B, and B is proportional to C
same time A= B+C and so on. |
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