Shared Flashcard Set

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rel1300
final exam
20
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 3
05/01/2013

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Adi Granth
Definition

Meaning: Original Book

The definitive statement of Sikhism's unique spiritial stance.

Associated with Sikh tradition

First complied by Guru Arjan in 1604. 

Term
Advaita Vedanta
Definition

Path to liberation without limitation

"non dual"

School of philosophy. 

 

Most authoritative of all texts

Parts of the vidas were used in both domestic and temple rituals.

 

Associated with Hinduism

 

Term
Agnostic
Definition

A God may exist, but he is unknowable. 

 

Associated with Hindu Philosophy and Greek Philosophy.

 

Describes spiritual knowledge.

 

Term
Ahimsa
Definition

Cause no harm-through speech, action, or though-even to one-sensed' beings as well as plants, insects, animals, and fellow human beings. 

 

Associated with: Jaina tradition, Hinduism, and Buddhism.

 

One of the "five great" vows.

 

Forbids all involvement for the world and ensures that no action is undertaken spontaneously. 

Term
Alchemist Daoism
Definition

Purification of one's spirit and body through the various concoctions. 

 

Used in the quest for immortality.

 

Term
Amaterasu
Definition

Female deity of the sun

 

Born from the eye of the primordial deity 

 

Shintu religion and Japanese Mythology

 

Enshrined at Ise as the patron deity of the Imperial family 

 

All emperors are said to be her descendant.

Term
Buddhist Eightfold Path
Definition
understanding, though, speech, conduct, livelyhood, effort, mindfulness, meditation
Term
Buddhist Five Aggregates ( Five Bundles )
Definition

skhanda produces the human body.

 

perception, mental formations, and conscioness-together produce all of the individual processes.

Term
Buddhist Five Precepts
Definition

No Killing

No stealing

No sexual misconducts

No lying

No intoxicants

Term
Buddhist Four Noble Truths
Definition

Suffering

Thirst/Craving

Cessation of Thirsting

The Path

Term
Buddhist Three signs of being/Characteristics of Excellence
Definition

Suffering

Impermanence

No self

 

Term
Buddhist Triple Gem
Definition

Buddha

Dharma

Sangha

Term
Gurus in Sikh history
Definition
11 Gurus and 10 were human.
Term
Sharmana Movement
Definition

Gave rise to Buddhism

Shramana's had a need for salvation 

Term
Three Jewels of Jainism
Definition

Right Faith

Right Knowledge

Right Conduct

Term
Anatman
Definition

No soul. 

Associated with Buddhism.

The doctrine that the human person is impermanent, a changing combination of components.

Term
Arjat
Definition
Worthy ones
Term
Arjuna
Definition

Heroic Royal Leader

Archer and son of Pandu

 

Loses the will to fight during a battle against his own kin and is met by Krishna

Term
Aum Shinrikyo
Definition

New Religious Movement

Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity.

Responsible for the sarin gas attacks on Tokyo subway system that killed 13 people and injured more than a thousand people in 1995.

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