Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Regulatory Control and Compliance
Regulatory control entities and guidelines for CPMA exam prep
25
Health Care
Professional
04/05/2014

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

7 core elements of compliance

Definition
  1. monitoring and auditing
  2. practice standards and procedures
  3. designation of compliance officer
  4. training and education
  5. response to detected offenses
  6. open lines of communication
  7. enforcement of the standards
Term
Fraud
Definition
an intentional deception made for personal gain. Fraud is a crime, and it is a civil law violation
Term
abuse
Definition
an act that directly or indirectly results in unnecessary reimburesement without defined intent
Term
Standards of Conduct
Definition

part of the Compliance Plan to structure and maintain a practice's reliability, honesty, and integrity as required of a provider in federal, state and private health plans

 

denineates polices of the practice in regards to fraud, abuse and adherence to all statutes, regulatins and otehr program requirements governing federal, state and private health plans.

 

Term
medical necessity
Definition
services or items reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioniong of a malformed body member
Term
medical necessity as it pertains to E/M services
Definition
medical necessity related to the presenting problem should be the overarching factor in determining the level of service billed
Term
Civil False Claims Act
Definition

imposes civil monetary penalties of between $5,500 - $11,000 + 3x value of each claim

 

prohibits the knowing submission of a false or fraudulent claim for pament to the US, the knowing use of a false record or statement to obain payment on a false or fraudulent claim, ora conspiracy to defraud the US by having a false or fraudulent claim allowed or paid

Term
Criminal False Claim Act
Definition

prohibits knwongly and willfully making or causing to be made any false statement or representation of material fact in any claims or application for benefits under federally funded health plans as well as commercial carriers.

 

Violations are felonies and are punishable by up to 5 years imprisonment and/or $25k in fines

Term
Medicare/Medicaid Civil Monetary Penalties Law
Definition
provides for imposition of civil monetary penalties up to $10k perfalse service claimed, plus assessments equal to 3x the amount claimed, for services that the provider knows or should know were not provided as claimed or for claims the provider knows or should know are false or fraudulent
Term
OIG regulates many issues including
Definition
  • Corporate Integrity Agreements
  • Compliance Guidelines
  • Safe Harbor Regulations
  • False Claims Act
Term
OIG Self-Disclosure Protocol
Definition
intended to facilitate matters the provider feels potentialy violate federal criminal, civil, or administrative laws.
Term
Voluntary Disclosure Submission
Definition
  • Substansive Information
  • Effective Disclosure  - must be made in writing
  • Internal Investigation Guidelines
  • Discovery and Response
Term
CIA
Definition

Corporate Integrity Agreement

 

detailed and restricitive agreements imposed on providers by the OIG when serious misconduct is discovered through an audit or self- disclosure

Term
a reportable event
Definition

generally anything that involves:

  1. a substantial overpayment
  2. a matter that a reasonable person would consider a potential violation ofcriminal, civil, or adminsrative laws applicable to any federal health care program for which penalties or exclusion may be athorized
  3. the filing of a bankruptcy petition
Term
JHACO surveys for standards and requirements for accreditation in specific areas of health care including
Definition
  1. Ambulatory Care
  2. Behavioral Health Care
  3. Critical Access Hospitals
  4. Disease-Specific Care
  5. Health Care Staffing Services
  6. Home Care
  7. Hospitals
  8. Laboritories
  9. Long Term Care
  10. Office-Based Surgery Practices
Term
CLIA
Definition

Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments

 

 

Term
A service performed by Dr Smith but billed under Dr Jones could represent
Definition
False claim
Term
Joint Commission
Definition
  • Formerly JCAHO
  • private sector US based not for profit organization
  • operates voluntary accreditation programs for hospitals and other health care organizations
  • primary focus is patient safety
Term
Joint Commision standards and requirements pertain to specific areas of health care including:
Definition
  • Ambulatory care
  • behavioral health care
  • critical access hospitals
  • disease-specific care
  • health care staffing services
  • home care
  • hospitals
  • laboratories
  • long term care
  • office-based surgery practices
Term
When auditing a note in a Joint Commission setting that includes abbreviations from the "do not use" list
Definition
note them as deficiencies
Term
CERT audits
Definition

randomly select thousands of claims every year to check for provider compliance and payment errors

 

not designed to detect fraud

 

able to identify billing patterns that could indicate fraudulent behavior

Term
ZPICs
Definition

Zone Program Integrity Contractors

 

organizations hired indirectly by CMS to perform a wide range of medical review, data analysis, Medicare evidence-based policy auditing activities

Term
A practice must reply with a rebuttal to a RAC audit within
Definition
15 days
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