Term
AI (Artificial Intelligence) |
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Definition
-Making computers perceive, reason, and act in ways that have been reserved for humans.
-No computer yet has been fully described as having AI but scientists are attempting to work to a point where there is no distinguishing feature between the response of a human and a computer.
-Example: Watson (Jeopardy)
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-Using multiple processors to divide jobs into pieces and work simultaneously on the pieces.
-It makes programs run faster because more CPU's are running it.
-Example: Satellites used for weather forecasting |
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Definition
-Language that people speak and write everyday.
-People use this natural language to communicate with each other.
-Example: I speak American |
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-Software program that can ask questions, respond to commands, pay attention to users' work patterns, serve as a guide, take on goals, and use reasoning to fabricate own goals.
-People use agents when they need help with something specific on a software program
-Example: Data mining agents, buyer agents, user agents |
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Term
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-Information systems or software programs designed to replicate the decision-making process of a human expert.
-It is used as a substitue for a human expert and contains knowledge for a specific field of study.
-Example: Dendral and Mycin |
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-A computer program that tries to derive answers from a knowledge base.
-It is considered to be the the "brain" of the expert system, used to reason about the information in the knowledge base in order to draw conclusions.
-Example: SIE (Simple Inference Engine) |
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-A type of logic that allows conclusions to be stated as probabilities rather than certainties.
-Fuzzy logic can essentially be described as the way to handle the partial truth-what lies between completely true and completely false
-Example: There is an 85% chance that it will snow tomorrow |
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Definition
-A class of Internet addresses indicated by a suffix
-A domain is what classifies different groups of websites. Each fall into a certain category.
-Example: .org, .com, .net |
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