Term
What does the Cycle of Change cover? |
|
Definition
The stages that you go through when you want to change something in your life. |
|
|
Term
What is the Cycle of Change's value in the area of substance use? |
|
Definition
It helps us understand the process of recovery, and its ability to help people progress along the road to recovery. |
|
|
Term
What is considered to be the start point in the Cycle of Change? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is your position regarding change when you are in Pre-contemplation? |
|
Definition
You are not thinking about making a change in your behaviour. There is no intention of changing behaviour, you may be unaware that a problem exists. |
|
|
Term
What is happening in the next stage the Contemplation stage? |
|
Definition
The person becomes aware that there is a problem, but has made no commitment to change. |
|
|
Term
The next stage is Preparation. What happens in this stage? |
|
Definition
The preparation stage begins with a decision to change and steps taken to make this happen. |
|
|
Term
What are you doing in the Action stage? |
|
Definition
Here the person is in active modification of behaviour. Carrying out the plan they have come up with. |
|
|
Term
Why are the early stages of the Action stage important? |
|
Definition
The early days of action are so important as although this can be a new and unfamiliar time, things will improve as long as we stick to our plan. |
|
|
Term
What is happening in the Maintenance stage? |
|
Definition
People have sustained their behaviour change for a while (defined as more than 6 months) and intend to maintain the behaviour change going forward. |
|
|
Term
When can lapse or relapse happen? |
|
Definition
At the action, maintenance of termination stage? |
|
|
Term
What is the different between lapse and relapse. |
|
Definition
Following lapse you are ready to go back into the action stage of change. With a relapse you are going back to a pre-contemplation stage where you are not looking to change your behaviour. |
|
|
Term
What is happening in the termination stage? |
|
Definition
Here, the desired change has been accomplished. With the new behaviours established, you are no longer behaving in the same way. |
|
|
Term
Do most people make it through the Cycle of Change in their first try? |
|
Definition
No most people are likely to need three or four attempts at completing the cycle. |
|
|
Term
What does REBT stand for? |
|
Definition
Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy |
|
|
Term
What is at the centre of irrational thought? |
|
Definition
Demands. Things must be this way, or things must be that way. |
|
|
Term
What is the first of the three main demands? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is at the heart of the I MUST do well demand? |
|
Definition
The idea that it would be awful, if you do not do well. The idea that it will be very difficult for you to cope with not doing well. |
|
|
Term
What is at the second of the three main demands. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why is it OK to prefer that others MUST treat you well, but no OK to demand that others treat you well? |
|
Definition
Frequently others are less than kind, courteous and respectful. Emotionally disturbing yourself as this is the case is irrational. |
|
|
Term
What is the third main demand that causes people emotional problems? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why is it irrational to demand that life MUST go well? |
|
Definition
As with the previous two demands it is OK to prefer this but irrational to demand it. No one is immune from the indignities misfortunes that happen in life. Demanding that they do not happen to you is irrational, and is unnecessarily disturbing yourself. |
|
|
Term
What should you understand deeply about the three irrational demands? |
|
Definition
They are irrational and continuing to demand them is only leading to emotional disturbance. |
|
|
Term
What is the basic problem-making dysfunction of the mind? |
|
Definition
It is based round the idea that if you continue with irrational demands, problems are interchangeable. If perceived causes of suffering or unhappiness were miraculously removed from you today, they would very soon be replaced with others if you continue with demands. |
|
|
Term
Why do people become connected to their problems? |
|
Definition
Problems become part of their identity, it is part of who they are. The ego fears loss of identity, even when your identity is not a desirable one, loss of it is feared. This is often used to why people stay in abuse relationships. They have an identity as an abused person, and leaving would mean loss of identity. |
|
|
Term
Why would you want to 'Embrace Transition Vulnerability? |
|
Definition
It is difficult to change long standing behaviours and ways of thinking. An example might be going to your first Recovery meeting. You may be concerned about the anxiety you will feel there, what you are going to say, and what others might think of you. Embracing Transition Vulnerability would involve telling yourself you may feel like this, but accepting it, and deciding you are going to do it anyway. This can be applied to doing anything new or difficult. |
|
|
Term
What is the 'A' in the ABCDE model? |
|
Definition
The activating event. The thing that happens that you are creating a view about. |
|
|
Term
What is the 'B' in the ABCDE model? |
|
Definition
The belief. This is the irrational belief you come to regarding the event, usually based on one of the three main demands. |
|
|
Term
What is the 'C' in the ABCDE model? |
|
Definition
The consequence. This is the feelings and emotions you experience following the application of the irrational belief. |
|
|
Term
What is the 'D' in the ABCDE model? |
|
Definition
To dispute the irrational belief at 'B'. It may involve telling yourself that you do not always need to do well, others do not always need to treat you well, and life does not always need to go well. You can stand it. |
|
|
Term
What is the 'E' in the ABCDE model? |
|
Definition
More effective emotions which result from you disputing the belief at 'D' |
|
|
Term
What is the ABCDE model largely about? |
|
Definition
It is largely about 'B'. The irrational belief you come to. It is 'B' that causes 'C' not 'A'. It is the irrational belief that creates the consequence, not the event. |
|
|
Term
Why would you want to 'Stop Musting'? |
|
Definition
You will probably have noticed that demands you make that thing must be this way or that are frequently not met. 'Stop Musting' involves, when you find yourself getting irritated, tell yourself to 'Stop Musting' ie demanding that things must be this way or that way. |
|
|