Shared Flashcard Set

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Reasons to Believe
Final Review
30
Religious Studies
10th Grade
05/10/2007

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Creed
Definition
"words" beliefs of Catholicism
Term
Code
Definition
"works" how beliefs are practiced, actions
Term
Cult
Definition
"worship" ritualized practices, religious ceremonies
Term
Definition of Faith
Definition
One's response to the loving invitation of God
Term
7 Aspects of Faith
Definition
personal, gift, comes by hearing, journey, exercise and love, risky, community
Term
6 Stages of Faith Development
Definition
Imaginative, literal, group, personal, mystical, sacrificial
Term
Two ways we come to know God
Definition
Bible (scripture and revelation) and Reason (questioning and intellect)
Term
Thomas Aquinas
Definition
Developed arguments from design and from first-cause. Masterwork is the Summa Theologia.
Term
Argument from Design
Definition
Universe was created by a designer (creationism, evolution, intelligent design)
Term
Argument from First-Cause
Definition
God is the unmoved mover, creator. Everything in existance has a cause for its existance
Term
High Christology
Definition
focusing on the divine part of Jesus
Term
Low Christology
Definition
focusing on the human part of Jesus
Term
Edict of Milan
Definition
By Constantine in 313 AD, granted religious freedom
Term
Arius
Definition
Priest in Alexandria, Egypt who believed that Jesus was greatest human bing (Arianism)
Term
Homoousious
Definition
one in being with
Term
Homoiousious
Definition
one in like/similar being with
Term
Gifts of the Holy Spirit
Definition
Wisdom, Understanding, Reverence, Knowledge, Courage, Right Judgment, Wonder & Awe
Term
Tertullian descriptions
Definition
sun (actual sun=father, light&rays=son, warmth=holy spirit), tree (roots=father, visible parts=son, fruits=holy spirit), river (source=father, visible parts=son, movement=holy spirit)
Term
Nature of the Church as stated in the Second Vatican Council
Definition
changed the role of the lay people (more involved)
Term
Different senses which the word "church" can refer to
Definition
building or local community, eucharistic assembly, universal
Term
4 Marks of the Church
Definition
One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic
Term
Sacrament
Definition
efficacious sign of grace instituted by Christ, entrusted to the Church, sharing of the divine life by the Holy Spirit
Term
"Lex orandi, lex credendi"
Definition
The law of prayer is the law of belief
Term
Sign
Definition
something that tells what is signifies is present
Term
Symbol
Definition
object that makes real that which is represents with multiple levels of meaning
Term
The Seven Sacraments
Definition
Baptism, Reconciliation, Eucharist, Confirmation, Matrimony, Holy Orders, Anointing of the Sick
Term
Sacraments of Initiation
Definition
Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist
Term
Baptism
Definition
symbol=water, purpose is sharing the death and resurrection of Jesus (original sin is purified)
Term
Confirmation
Definition
symbol=tongue of fire, bishop/archbishop confirms
Term
Transubstantiation
Definition
theological idea of how ordinary bread & wine become the body & blood of Christ (changing substance)
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