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The organizational pattern of the text. |
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Problem/Solution Text Structure |
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The text identifies and describes a problem and then offers one or more possible solutions. |
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Cause and Effect Text Structure |
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Events in a story that tell something happened and the result of it happening. |
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Compare/Contrast Text Structure |
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The text compares what is similar and different. |
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Descriptive Text Structure |
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Provides details that tell more about someone, someplace or something. |
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A short statement that retells the main idea and important events or details. |
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Definition
The type of text and author has written. |
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First person point of view |
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The narrator is telling the story and uses pronouns like: i, me, my, we, and our. The reader knows the narrators thoughts and feelings only. |
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A personal story often written to entertain. |
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The rising action of the story |
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To interrupt what's going on in a story to tell about something that has happened in the past. |
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Author's purpose in writing a fiction story |
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To entertain the reader with characters and plot. |
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A word that means the same or nearly the same as another word. |
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A word that means the opposite of a word. |
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A word that sounds the same but has a different spelling and meaning. |
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A good guess based on information you already know or have read in the text. |
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Definition
The text gives information needed to perform a task. |
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Definition
The special ways authors present information to help readers better understand the material. |
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The most important thing the author wants the reader to know about the passage. |
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Definition
Using details from the reading passage and background knowledge to answer questions. |
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Use the words of famous people to support a product or an idea. |
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When the other side's point of view is offered and then criticized. |
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Presenting a positive image or idea to try and make you feel the same way about something else. |
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Convincing people to do something by telling them that other people are doing it. |
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A widely believed but untrue image of a group or individual to make a point. |
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An overstatement, or exaggeration. |
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Giving human qualities to a non-human, such as an animal, or object. |
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A comparison that does not use the words like or as. |
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A comparison that uses the words like or as |
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A phrase that has a special meaning that is different from the individual words mean. |
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Definition
A word part that can be added either to the beginning or the end of a word. |
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Definition
When the author uses a word with the opposite meaning to give hints about the unknown word. |
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Definitional Context Clue |
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A definition of an unfamiliar word found in the sentence. |
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Definition
Repetition of vowel sounds at the beginning, middle and end of a word. |
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Definition
Pattern of stresses or beats in a line of poetry. |
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Definition
Repetition of sound at the beginning of a word. |
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Definition
To describe in detail the settings and characters. |
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Definition
To use words to imitate sounds. |
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Definition
To have the characters speak. |
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