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Every material is made of extremely tiny pieces called atoms. |
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Electricity can create special magnets wrapped around a regular piece of iron. |
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Magnets can also encode information, or store it in a special code. |
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Magnetism is an invisible force. |
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All the electricity you use comes from machines called generators. |
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Magnetism flows through space in lines of force. |
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The first magnets were made of natural rock called lodestone. |
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The invisible shape formed by the lines of force around the magnet is called magnetic field. |
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The ends of a magnet are called magnetic poles. |
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And all the electricity that runs these things comes from magnetism. |
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The earth's iron core is magnetized. |
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And electric motors work like generators in reverse. |
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Two north poles will always repel each other. |
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