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what is an example of acquired immunity |
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Federal agency that regulates and enforces safety and health standards in the workplace |
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Tetanus and tuberculosis are caused by |
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corkscrew-shaped bacteria |
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During inactive stage some bacteria |
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level of decontamination that kills bacterial spores |
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a used comedo extractor should be sterilized with dry heat or |
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disinfection may be used on |
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all salon disinfectants must be approved by |
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every disinfectant that you use in the salon should have a |
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a disinfectant used in a hospital setting must be a |
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pseudomonacidal, bactericidal, fungicidal, and a virucidal |
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Phenols should be used on |
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EPA registered disinfectants include |
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what is sodium hypochlorite |
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non-toxic disinfectant that is fast acting |
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how long does an item have to be in a quat solution to be disinfected |
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what is a pseudomonacidal |
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it is a disinfectant that is effective against pseudomonas bacteria,also known as swimmers ear and hot tub rash, bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal, and HIV 1 and HEB B |
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Which disinfectant will discolor and soften rubber and plastic |
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what solution should pheonls be used |
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what strength should ethyl alchol be used to be effective |
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what strength should isopropyl be |
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is alcohol an EPA registered disinfectant |
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three levels of decontamination |
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Definition
1. sanitation- lowest level, to significantly reduce the number of pathogens or disease producing organisms found on a surface. Examples: ultraviolet sanitizers, antiseptics, soaps, and detergents
2. Disinfection: 2nd degree: kills most microorganisms.. bacteria except bacterial spores and some viruses, on hard non-porouse surfaces, they are chemical agents and hospital grade
3. Sterilization: highest level, kills all mircoorganisms, incuding bacteria, virus, and fungi, Autoclave.
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suspected cancer causing agent |
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wet sanitizers are used to |
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antiseptics are considered |
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Skin is protected from the environment and aging by |
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A persons skin type is primarily based on how much oil is produced in the follicles and |
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the amount of lipids between the cells |
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Dry skin needs extra care because it |
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lacks oil.
Bith lipids in the skin and sebum prudced in the follicule serve as protection and nourishment for hte skin. ntercelluar lipids help to protect and nuirishcells from damamge, sebub protect the acid mantel barrier of the epidermis. Lipids arealso foudn int he cell membrane they serve also to hold moisture to the cells. |
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Very Fair, blond or red hair, light eye and freckles, always burns never tans |
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fair skinned, light eys, light hair, and burns easily |
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very common, fair, eye and hair color very, and sometimes burns but gradually tans |
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Med. Skin, medium to heavy pigmentation, rarely burns and always tans |
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mideastern skin, rarely sun sensitive, Tans |
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black skin, rarely sun sensitive, tans easily |
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For your first examination of a clients skin after draping |
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look at the skin without a mignifying lamp |
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Facial cleansing may be made more effective if you |
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A skin analysis is performed after |
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Areas of the face in which the follicles are slanted include |
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a compress mask may be removed by first |
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the cleansing process begins |
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The steamer should be used for |
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what is omitted in a basic facial for a mini facial |
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betahydroxy acids are best used on |
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glycolic acid is used in acne conditions to |
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a male clients skin should begin with a cleanser and |
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a soothing treatment for folliculitis |
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the study of hair and its diseases |
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tube like depression in the skin that contains the hair shaft is the |
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club-shaped structure that forms the lower part of the hair root is the |
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blood vessels and cells needed for hair growth and nourishment are supplied by tissue in the |
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shape size and normal function of hair follicles |
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are genetically determined |
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Term
The three phases of hair growth |
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Definition
anagen- growth stage in which new hair is produced
catagen- transition stage of hair growth, detaches from the bulb
telogen- resting stage or hair growth hair is at its full size and is erect in the follicle, hair bulb is nto active and the hair falls out |
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how log does it take for hair to grow from papilla to surface |
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excessive hair growth on the face arms and legs especially in women |
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excessive hair growth where hair does not normally grow |
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hair removal from people from central europe there is a tendency towards |
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again process causes the root system of hair to increase by |
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perm. hir removal involves the destruction of |
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lasar and photo light hair removal are considered |
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thermolysis removes the hair by |
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coagulating the follicle with high frequency current |
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slight risk associated with laser |
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removing hair from the bottom of the follicle by breaking contact between the bulb and the papilla
tweezing, waxing
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process of removing hair at or near the level of the skin |
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the purpose of applying a pre waxing solution |
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Vit C is essential for producing |
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Vit c joined with a fatty acid |
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Important function of DMEA is to |
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boost the effects of other antioxidnants |
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found in every cell of the body |
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cell renewal factor for middle aged people is |
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salon peels should not have a ph less than |
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eye shadow that is a contour color |
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is used to minimize a specific area |
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what is in mascaras to lengthen |
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primary ingediant in lip stick |
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shaped solid mass of heavy cream foundation |
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best way to clean brushes |
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combining equal amounts of primary color and neighboring secondary color |
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when complimentary colors are put next to each other |
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they make the other appear brighter |
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skin tone with equal amounts of warm and cool elements |
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skin that is sallow has a |
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when blush is applied with a more horizontal line |
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it makes the face appear wider |
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if the eyes are close set |
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line just the oustside corners of the eyes |
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