Term
| Definition of Diaschisis: |
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Definition
| *Transient CNS disorder involving loss of function in a structurally intact brain area. *Sudden depression of brain regions distant from the primary site of injury due to reduction in blood flow. |
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Term
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Definition
| *Recruitment of other neuro structures that have not been normally called upon. Amphetamines may promote recovery of function by unmasking. |
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Term
| Amount of rest time is equal to or same as practice time in ______ |
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Definition
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Term
| Amount of practice time in a trial is greater than amount of rest time between trials in _______ |
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Definition
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Term
| What is partial or total inability to recognize objects by use of the senses? |
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Definition
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Term
| Global cerebral ischemia is sometimes called: |
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Definition
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Term
| Is light joint compression inhibitory or facilitory? |
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Definition
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Term
| Is heavy joint compression inhibitory or facilitory? |
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Definition
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Term
| In a Brunnstrom evaluation the ________ eval is performed prior to the __________ eval |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the tonic labyrinthine response? |
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Definition
Prone ->inc FLEXOR tone in arms & legs
Supine -> inc EXTENSOR tone in arms & legs |
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Term
| What is the tonic lumbar? |
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Definition
| Rotate upper trunk to the right -> flexor tone in RUE & extensor tone in RLE; Extensor tone in LUE & flexor tone in LLE. |
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Term
| What is the strongest component of flexor synergy in the LE? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the strongest component of extensor synergy in the LE? |
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Definition
| Hip adduction; knee extension; plantar flexion & inversion of ankle |
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Term
| What is the strongest component of flexor synergy in the UE? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the strongest component of extensor synergy in the UE? |
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Definition
| Shoulder horizontal adduction and IR |
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Term
| Assessments used with CIMT are: |
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Definition
Wolf Motor Function Sacle
Motor Activity Log
Berg Balance Test
MMSE
Modified Ashworth Scale |
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Term
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Definition
| Active or passive raising of affected arm above horizontal causes fingers to extend and abduct |
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Term
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Definition
| Resistance to abduction or adduction of unaffected LE -> similar response in affected LE |
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Term
Which stage of the hand is this?
*Flaccidity |
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Definition
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Term
Which stage of the hand is this?
*Little or no active finger flexion |
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Definition
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Term
Which stage of the hand is this?
*Mass grasp or hook grasp; no vol. finger extension or release |
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Definition
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Term
Which stage of the hand is this?
*Semi-voluntary finger extension in a small range of motion; lateral prehension w/ release by thumb movement |
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Definition
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Term
Which stage of the hand is this?
*Palmar prehension: a. Cylindrical & spherical grasp (awkward) b. Vol. mass finger ext. (variable ROM) |
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Definition
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Term
Which stage of the hand is this?
*All types of prehension (improved skill): A. Vol. finger ext (full ROM) B. Individual finger movements |
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Definition
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Term
| In addition to Rood’s tactile, prop, and auditory, PNF expands prop to include ________ and __________ |
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Definition
| Inner ear receptors and visual input. |
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Term
| What are two important terms associated with PNF? |
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Definition
| Approximation and Traction |
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Term
| 31. Commonly-used evaluations in this approach are the Modified Ashworth Scale and the Fugl-Meyer. |
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Definition
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Term
| A catheter that is placed in the right side of the heart for continuous monitoring is called a: |
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Definition
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Term
| What does CVVHD stand for? |
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Definition
| Continuous Venovenous Hemodialysis |
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Term
| Where is a Dobhoff Tube inserted and what does it do? |
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Definition
| Nose or mouth; bypasses the stomach and goes directly to the duodenum |
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Term
| A _____ is a blue tube connecting the trach tube to humidified oxygen |
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Definition
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Term
| A ________ is surgically inserted into the skull to monitor ICP |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Drain fluid, air and blood from the thorax |
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Term
| What does a Jackson-Pratt Drain do? |
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Definition
| Creates a vacuum that sucks blood and fluid from wounds |
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Term
| Restraints must be re-ordered every ______by the MD. |
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Definition
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Term
| The standard ICU bed is called a: |
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Definition
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Term
| When is a Cliniton II used? |
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Definition
| When a pt needs wound healing |
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Term
| A Halo is usually worn for how long? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the different types of Cervical collars? |
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Definition
| Philadelphia, Aspen, and Lerman Minerva (cervical and thoracic) |
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Term
| What can cause a hip fracture? |
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Definition
| Osteoporosis or direct trauma |
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Term
| What type of surgery is done with risk of Avascular Necrosis is high? |
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Definition
| Arthroplasty or hemiarthroplasty |
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Term
| What is a hemiarthroplasty? |
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Definition
| Only the femoral head is replaced |
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Term
| Knee replacement prosthetics are usually made out of: |
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Definition
| Metal, ceramic, or plastic |
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Term
| The degrees of freedom of movement in the UE fall into what three categories? |
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Definition
a. High temporal demands (e.g. catching a ball)
b. Precise demands (e.g. threading a needle)
c. Bimanual demands |
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Term
| The magnitude of grasp is affected by what two variables? |
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Definition
| Size of the object and the speed of movement |
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