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Radiographic Procedures I: Class 2
Merrill's Volume 1
25
Health Care
Undergraduate 3
08/30/2014

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Cards

Term
[image] Define and spell correctly
Definition
Hypersthenic
Term
[image] Define and spell correctly
Definition
Sthenic
Term
[image] Define and spell correctly
Definition
Hyposthenic
Term
[image] Define and spell correctly
Definition
Asthenic
Term
Purpose of Upright CXR's
Definition
1. Prevent engorgement of the pulmonary vessels
2. Allows gravity to depress the diaphragm
3. Demonstrate air/fluid levels
Term
[image] How should the cassette be placed into the IR on a PA?
Definition
Cassette should be placed lengthwise unless patient is hyperstenic
Term
[image] What is wrong with this image?
Definition
SC (sternoclavicular) joints is not equidistant to spine.
Term
[image] Is this patient rotated?
Definition
No. Ribs are primarily superimposed.
Term
[image] Is this patient rotated?
Definition
Yes
Term
[image] Name this position.
Definition
Left Lateral Decubitus (LLD)
Term
[image] Name this position.
Definition
Right Lateral Decubitus (RLD)
Term
[image] Name this position.
Definition
Lordotic
Term
[image] Name this position.
Definition
Left Anterior Oblique (LAO)
Term
[image] Name this position.
Definition
Right Anterior Oblique (RAO)
Term
[image] Where does the CR enter on a lateral?
Definition
at MCP at T7
Term
[image] Where do you want to position the IR during the lordotic position?
Definition
3" about the shoulders
Term
[image] What angle do you want to put the patient/tube on the lordotic position?
Definition
15-20 degree angle
Term
[image] Name this projection.
Definition
AP Axial
Term
What angle do you position a patient at for a cardiac series?
Definition
55-60 degree angle
Term
What is the percentage of the population with a hypersthenic body habitus?
Definition
5%
Term
What is the percentage of the population with a asthenic body habitus?
Definition
10%
Term
What is the percentage of the population with a sthenic body habitus?
Definition
50%
Term
What is the percentage of the population with a hyposthenic body habitus?
Definition
35%
Term
Name several specific criteria for evaluating a PA chest X-ray:
Definition
1. Lungs - costaphrenic angles / apices
2. Vascular markings
3. SC joints equidistant to spine
4. 10 posterior ribs
5. MSP
6. Marker
7. Shoulders rolled forward
8. Collimated
Term
Why should a routine CXR be done on full inspiration?
Definition
1. Diaphragm moves inferiorly
2. Costal muscles expands thorax
3. More air with less strain on 2nd inspiration
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