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Radiographic Positioning of GU System
N/A
22
Anatomy
Professional
05/06/2013

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Cards

Term
Supine
Center MSP to grid
Center IR to level of iliac crest
Arms out of area of interest
Definition
part position for AP
Term
Perpendicular to the IR, enter midline of the body, level of the iliac crest
Definition
CR for AP
Term
IR Size for AP Axial
Definition
10 x 12
Lengthwise
Term
Supine
Center MSP to grid
Center IR 2” superior to symphysis pubis
Arms out of area of interest
Definition
part position for AP Axial
Term
10-15 degrees caudad, centered to IR
Definition
CR for AP Axial
Term
for AP Axial, ___ is projected below the bladder neck and the proximal urethra
Definition
Pubic bone
Term
IR size for AP Bladder
Definition
10 x 12
Lengthwise
Term
Supine
Center MSP to grid
Center IR 2” superior to symphysis pubis
Arms out of area of interest
Definition
part position for AP bladder
Term
Perpendicular to IR 2” superior to symphysis pubis
Definition
CR for AP Bladder
Term
Supine
Turn patient so midcoronal plane forms a 30 degree angle from IR
Kidney closer to IR will be perpendicular, kidney farther will be parallel
Shoulders and hips same plane
Center IR level of iliac crests
Definition
part position for RPO/LPO
Term
Perpendicular to IR, level of iliac crests, 2” lateral to midline of elevated side
Definition
CR for RPO/LPO
Term
RPO/LPO should have no:
Definition
superimposition of the kidney from the IR on the vertebrae
Term
Intravenous urography exams needed:
Definition
AP and Obliques
Term
Obliques are positioned at ___
Definition
30 degrees
Term
IVU demonstrates both __ and __ of the urinary system
Definition
function and structure
Term
Retrograde urography exam needed is:
Definition
the AP projection
Term
Exams needed are the AP and obliques
Obliques positioned at 35-40 degrees
Definition
Cystography and cystourethrography
Term
Retrograde cystography exams needed are the
Definition
AP and obliques
Term
Male cystourethrography:
Definition
AP/Oblique (RPO & LPO position)
Obliques are positioned at 35-40 degrees
Term
Female Cystourethrography:
Definition
AP-injection method/Obliques (RPO/LPO)
Obliques 35-40 degrees
Term
the female urethra is subject to to urinary incontinence during stress of increased intraabdominal pressure, such as when __ or __
Definition
sneezing or coughing
Term
the hysterosalpinography is done to:
Definition
determine patency of the uterine tubes in patients who have been unable to conceive (sterility, most common reason for this exam)
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