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Radiographic Density
N/A
17
Physics
Professional
04/02/2013

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Term
OD of .2
Definition
film is almost clear
Term
OD of 4.0
only 1 in 10,000 light photons penetrates film
Definition
film is black
Term
the controlling factor of density
Definition
mAs
Term
kVp
focal spot size
SID
anode heel effect
filtration
beam restriction
anatomical part
grid
IR
film processing
Definition
10 influencing factors of density
Term
a __% increase in kVp causes a ___ of exposure to the IR
Definition
15, doubling
Term
a __% decrease in kVp causes a ___ of exposure to IR
Definition
15, halving
Term
calibrated by the manufacturer
Definition
focal spot size
Term
alters intensity of beam according to inverse square law
Definition
SID
Term
IR exposure is always greater at the cathode end
Definition
Anode Heel Effect
Term
alters intensity of beam
Definition
filtration
Term
reducing primary beam field size reduces total number of photons available thus reducing amount of scatter radiation and reducing density
Definition
Beam restriction
Term
reducing primary beam field size reduces total number of photons available thus reducing amount of scatter radiation and reducing density
Definition
Beam restriction
Term
the patient is prime attenuator, thus ___ has great influence on density
Definition
anatomical part
Term
aborbs scatter that would otherwise add to density
Definition
grids
Term
both film and intensifying screens alther film density
Definition
IR
Term
condition of chemicals can alter film density
Definition
Film processing
Term
radiation fog ___ contrast of image
Definition
reduces
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