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rad 300 test 3 review
test 3 review
117
Health Care
3rd Grade
12/06/2009

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
summarizes the hospital's intent to provide service in terms of the intended recipients, type of care/service, and the level of quality and possible cost expected.
Definition
mission statement
Term
authorized by law to operate a hospital
Definition
board of directors
Term
responsible for operating the hospital, interacts with medical staff to ensure coordination, quality patient care and services.
Definition
CEO
Term
The organization of physicians within a hospital with privileges, by laws, elected officers, committees and organized activities. 
Definition
medical staff
Term
responsible for the recruitment, retention, and compensation of all employees.
Definition
Human resources
Term
Oversees the quality of patient care by approving policies and procedures
Definition
medical director
Term
handles recommendations, improvements, equipment purchases and new technology acquisitions.
Definition
medical director
Term
according to JCAHO, the medical director is responsible for ...
Definition
all quality improvement
Term

Clinics

Physicians offices

imaging centers

mobile imaging

emergency care centers

outpatient surgical centers

& industry and research 

are all other...

Definition
health care settings
Term
CQI stands for and means what?
Definition
Continuous quality improvement- leading and coaching staff towards improvement
Term
TQM stands for what and means what?
Definition
Total Quality Management- process improvement
Term
JCAHO stands for?
Definition
Joint commission of accreditation on health care organizations
Term
State health departments include the CON =
Definition
certificate of need
Term
other regulating agencies include 
Definition
the NRC and OSHA
Term
Safety committee, radiation safety committee, pharmacy, and therapeutics committees are all
Definition
internal branches 
Term
A radiation therapist is considered to be a competent ....
Definition
professional
Term
Radiation therapist are expected to act in a ____________ and _____________ manner when caring for patients
Definition
responsible, safe
Term

Name some of the practices involved in radiation therapists caring for patients:

 

Definition

radiation safety

moving patients

infection controlling

medication

communication

maintaining patient privacy ad confidentiality

Term
Name some of the components of the health care team:
Definition

physicians 

nurse

occupational and physical therapists

pharmacists

dieticians

paraprofessionals

respiratory therapists

lab tech.'s

Term

Private insurance plans

medicare

medicaid

and managed care programs are all forms of :

Definition
healthcare delivery
Term
name the levels of health care in the u.s. :
Definition

- preventative care

 

primary care

 

secondary (acute) care

 

tertiary (special) care

 

restorative care (like physical therapy)

 

continuing care

Term

Moral guidelines developed over time

non mandated by law

standards of behavior

Definition
ethics
Term

rules established by governing entities

if broken can result in ..

fines, arrest, or jail time

Definition
laws
Term
personal integrity affects decisions you make reflects what?
Definition
ethical decision making
Term
3 things to ask to decide if decision is an ethical one
Definition

is it legal?

will it treat everyone equally?

would most people agree with my decision?

Term
HIPAA regulations reflect patient
Definition
confidentiality
Term
treating with kindness and respect reflects patient
Definition
consideration
Term
explaining treatment at their level of understanding reflects patient ...
Definition
information
Term
when informing of health risks, you must respect their decision if the patient:
Definition
refuses treatment
Term
confidential information even after the patients death is still considered...
Definition
privacy
Term
the goal of this was to increase awareness of patient rights
Definition
patients bill of rights of 1998
Term
created by the american hospital association
Definition
patients bill of rights of 1998
Term
outlines expectations of patients and hospitals for health care
Definition
patient care partnership of 2001
Term
organizational checklist for evaluating strengths and weaknesses of hospitals and helps to improve care and communication:
Definition
Blueprint for action
Term
rights to die issues are involved in
Definition
bioethics: special ethical considerations
Term
name the known kinds of bioethics
Definition

rights to die issues

rights to life issues (life support)

fertility issues (assisted conception etc)

genetic engineering

resource allocation issues

Term
name some of the technical ad social skills expected in becoming a professional:
Definition

dependability

loyalty

a positive attitude

integrity

diplomacy

confidence

 

Term

to be considered dependable you must:

 

Definition

be punctual

efficient 

and reliable

 

Term
being loyal means being:
Definition

ethical

a team player

doing quality work

having initiative

having good work habits

 

Term
a positive attitude includes:
Definition

enthusiastic

goal oriented- seeks new learning opportunitis

works well with others

Term
being honest and trustworthy reflects having
Definition
integrity
Term
being tact, having empathy, understanding how others feel, and putting yourself in their position develops:
Definition
diplomacy
Term
this helps you make decisions, provide leadership, and allows you to compromise
Definition
confidence
Term
this is very important and you can only make it once (ex day in court)
Definition
first impression
Term
jewelry and fingernails includes this big professional issue
Definition
hygiene 
Term
this must be neat, clean, pressed, and meets dress code of office
Definition
uniform
Term
this law protcts the entire community against certain acts
Definition
criminal
Term
this protects a persons private legal rights
Definition
civil law
Term
involves personal injury or damage resulting in civil action or litigation to obtain reparation for damages incurred.
Definition
tort law
Term
Torts : it is possible for a radiation therapist to be found guilty of a criminal act in a prof. practice. Usually, this is likely to be ... in the commitment of a tort.
Definition
malpractice
Term
Assault and battery are examples of
Definition
intentional tort
Term
immobilizing a patient against his/her will is an
Definition
intentional tort
Term
Defamation of character and causing emotional distress through outrageous conduct are products of
Definition
intentional torts
Term
this is also when a radiation therapist is negligent in performing patient care and a patient is injured as a result. like when leaving and unconscous patient unattended on a stretcher, resulting in a fall.
Definition
intentional tort
Term
when filing a report (injury), you should always write..
Definition

in simple terms

- what occured, when, where, to whom, who was present, and what was done

Term
a contract where the patient voluntarily gives permission to someone to perform a service.
Definition
informed consent
Term
the..is not legal if the patient i not informed of all aspects of the procedure, including risks and benefits.
Definition
informed consent
Term
Radiation therapists and dosimitrests can or cannot be included in law suits
Definition
can,they have
Term
what is the purpose of medical records
Definition

provides legal evidence of the patient

- assessment

-intervention

-communication

 

Term
continuity of care among health care providers, filing insurance claims, and resolving legal matters are all ...
Definition
uses of the medical record
Term
... provide documentation of communication and interactions between physician and patient
Definition
medical records
Term
chart forms include:
Definition

health history

consent for treatment

consent to use and disclose health information

history and physical

progress notes

medication log

 

Term
who owns the medical record?
Definition
physician
Term
who owns the information in the medical record?
Definition
patient
Term
gives patient the right to examine and obtain a copy of their health information
Definition
HIPAA
Term
process of documenting events in written form
Definition
charting
Term
communicates patient's condition and the care received
Definition
chart
Term
best defense against lawsuits
Definition
chart
Term
must be legible and accurate 
Definition
chart
Term
all service must be doc.'d, even if not
Definition
billed
Term
begin all chart entries with
Definition
date and time
Term
to correct a medical record, you must
Definition

draw a single line through the error

insert the correction above the error

NEVER use liquid correction,, and never erase or completely block error

Term
... are used for protecting interests of patient, practice, and health care provider in case of lawsuit
Definition
medical records
Term
group of people authorized by law to conduct, maintain, and operate a hospital for the benefit of the public and whose legal and moral responsibility for policies and operations of the hospital are not for personal benefit of the members
Definition
board of directors or governing board
Term
certificate approved by a local (state) review board permitting hospitals to construct new or additional facilities, open new services, or make large purchases - a condition required for reimbursement  by medicare
Definition
CON cert of need
Term
person appointed by the board of directors who has full accountability for the entire hospital
Definition
CEO (chief executive officer)
Term
services to provide the components of patient care who has full accountability for the entire hospital
Definition
Clinical support services
Term
System of development in the workplace for daily improving performance at entry level in every operational process by focusing on meeting or exceeding customer expectations
Definition
CQI- continuous quality improvement
Term
unit of the hospital with specific functions
Definition
department
Term
physician who represents a department or service to the formal organization of the medical staff .
Definition
department chair
Term
 dept of the hosp responsible for recruiting, selecting, supporting, and compensating employees
Definition
 Human Resources Department
Term
nat.'l organization of hospitals and other health care providers; it offers its members inspection and accreditaion of the quality of operations
Definition
JCAHO
Term
physician who has responsibility for the operation and quality of a hospital dept. or service
Definition
medical director
Term
an unintended act, either of mission of commision, or one that does not achieve its intended outcome
Definition
medical error
Term
formal organization of physicians authorized to admit and and attend to patients within a hospital; 
Definition
medical staff
Term
statement of an organization that summarizes its intent to provide service in terms of the services it offers, the intended recipients of services, and a description of the level of cost.
Definition
mission statement
Term
federal agency that enforces standards for safety in the workplace; it conducts inspections and directs levy of fines for noncompliance with rules
Definition
OSHA
Term
organization of a hospital or medical clinic that provides imaging through medical technologies such as x-ray, general diagnostics, nuclear med and ultrasonography.
Definition
radiology dept.
Term
physician head of hospital service
Definition
service chief
Term
insurance companies, medicare, medicaid, and other commercial companies who are the  payors of medical expenses for the patient
Definition
3rd party payors
Term

Any willful attempt or threat to inflict injury on the person of another, when coupled with the apparent present ability to do so, and any intentional display of force such as would give the victim reason to fear or expect immediate bodily harm.

 

Definition
assault
Term
management of quality in the workplace from a perspective of total involvement of every employee
Definition
total quality management (TQM)
Term
any unlawful touching of another that is without justification or excuse
Definition
battery
Term
holding up a person to ridicule, scorn, or contempt in a respectable and considerable part of the community
Definition
defamation
Term
conscious restraint of the freedom of another without proper authorization, privelege, or consent
Definition
false imprisonment
Term
a person's agreement to allow something to happen that is based on a full disclosure of the facts needed to make the decision intelligently
Definition
informed consent
Term
failure to do something that a reasonable person guided by those ordinary considerations that ordinarily regulate human affairs would do or the doing of something a reasonable and prudent person would not do
Definition
negligence
Term
private or civil wrong or injury, other than breach of contract, for which the court provides a remedy in the form of an action for damages
Definition
tort
Term
articulated statement of role morality as seen by the members of a profession
Definition
codes of ethics
Term
belief that health-related information about individual patients should not be revealed to others; maintaining privacy
Definition
confidentiality
Term
situation requiring moral judgment between two or more equally problem-fraught alternatives
Definition
ethical dilemma 
Term
the systematic study of rightness and wrongness of human conduct and character as known by natural reason
Definition
ethics
Term
equitable, fair, or just conduct in dealing with others
Definition
justice
Term
rights of individuals or groups that are established and guaranteed by law
Definition
legal rights
Term
rights of individuals or groups that exist separately from governmental or institution guarantees; usually asserted on the basis of moral principles or rules
Definition
moral rights
Term
widely shared social conventions about right and wrong human conduct, including a conformity to the rules of right conduct
Definition
morality
Term
ethical principle that places high value on avoiding harm to others
Definition
nonmaleficence
Term
belief system based on a set of moral principles that are embedded in a common morality
Definition
principlism
Term
internal controls of a profession based on human values or moral principles
Definition
professional ethics
Term
belief that individual rights provide the vital protection of life, liberty, expression, and property
Definition
rights-based ethics
Term
ideals and customs of a society toward which the members of a group have an affective regard; a value may be a quality desirable as an end in itself
Definition
values
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