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Rach chap 7
Networking fundamentals
21
Computer Networking
Post-Graduate
06/11/2017

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Term

All ethernet versions use the same data frame formats with the same max PDU size so they can interoperate freely.  Given this information and what you know of layered technologies which of the following statements is true?

a.ethernet works at the data link and physical layers of the OSI model and upgrades to newer faster versions of ethernet can be made by changing only the compenent s that work at these layers.

b. ethernet spans several layers and requires a new protocol stack to upgrade to new versions

c. changes in technology at onle layer of the OSU model dont usually affect the operation of other layers

d. ethernet isnt considered a scalable technology

Definition
a and c
Term
The addition of information to a PDU as its passed from one layer to the next is called
Definition
encapsulation
Term
Layers acting as though they communicate directly with each other across the network are called
Definition
Peers
Term
OSI model in order
Definition

7. Application

6. Presentation

5. Session

4. Transport

3. Netwrok

2. Data link

1. Physical

Term
Which OSI layer creates and processes frames?
Definition
Data link
Term
Which OSi layer handles flow control, data segmentation and reliability
Definition
Transport
Term
Which OSi layer governs how a NIC is attached to the network medium
Definition
Physical
Term

Which OSI layer determines the route a packet takes from sender to receiver?

a. 7

b. 1

c. 3

d. 4

Definition
c
Term
Which OSI layer is responsible for setting up, maintaining and ending information exchanges on a network?
Definition
Session - 5
Term

Which of the following elements might the data link layer add to its PDU?

a. Physical address

b. logical address

c. Data

d. CRC

Definition
a and d
Term

When and how many times is the CRC calculater?

a. once before transmission

b. once after receipt

c. twice - once before transmission and again on receipt

d. at the source and destination and at each intermediary device

Definition
d
Term

Which layer of the OSI model does project 802 divide into two sublayers?

a. physical

b. data link

c. network

d. session

Definition
b
Term

What are the names of the sublayers in project 802?

a. datalink control

b. logical link control (LLC)

c. CSMA/CD

d. Media access control (MAC)

Definition
b and d
Term
Which term refers to stripping header info as a PDU is passed from one layer to a higher layer?
Definition
Deenscapsulation
Term
Which IEEE 802 standard applies to ethernet?
Definition
802.3
Term
Which IEEE 802 standard applies to wireless LANs?
Definition
802.11
Term
What is the name of the PDU at the transport layer?
Definition
segment
Term
At which layer does the PDU contain sequence and acknowledgement numbers?
Definition
4 - transport
Term

Which of the following is an example of software found at the application layer?

a. FTP

b. TCP

c. HTTP

d. ICMP

Definition
a and c
Term
At which data link sublayer does the physical address reside?
Definition
MAC - media access control
Term

Which of the following problems occur at the physical layer?

a. NIC driver problems

b. incorrect IP addresses

c. signal errors caused by noise

d. incorrect segment size

Definition
c
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