Shared Flashcard Set

Details

r.s. 1-50
n/A
50
Medical
Not Applicable
11/17/2011

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
genitalia
Definition
organs of reproduction and their associated structures
Term
external genitalia
Definition
reproductive organs located outside of the body cavity
Term
internal genitalia
Definition
reproductive organs protected within the body
Term
perineum
Definition
external surface region in both males and females between the pubic symphysis and the coccyx
Term
male perineum
Definition
extends from the scrotum to the anus
Term
female perineum
Definition
extends from the vaginal orifice to the anus
Term
external male genitalia
Definition
the penis and scrotum, which contains the testicles
Term
internal male genitalia
Definition
includes the remaining structures of the male reproductive system
Term
scrotum
Definition
sac-like structure that surrounds, protects, and supports the testicles
Term
testicles
(testes)
Definition
two small egg-shaped glands that produce the sperm
Term
seminiferous tubles
Definition
sperm are formed within this of each testicle
Term
epididymis
Definition
coiled tube at the upper part of each testicle
Term
spermatice cord
Definition
extends upward form the epididymis and is attached to each testicle
Term
penis
Definition
male sex organ that transports the sperm into the famale vagina
Term
erection
Definition
during sexual stimulation, the erectile tissue fills with blood under high pressure. this causes the swelling, hardness, and stiffness known as
Term
penile and phallic
Definition
both mean relating to the penis
Term
glans penis
(head of the penis)
Definition
sensitive organ located at the tip of the penis
Term
foreskin
(prepuce)
Definition
retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucours membrance that covers and protects the glans penis
Term
vas deferens
(ductus deferens)
Definition
long, narrow continuations of each epididymis
Term
seminal vesicles
Definition
glands that secrete a thick, yellow, substance to nourish the sperm cells
Term
ejaulatory duct
Definition
begins at the vas deferens, passes through the prostate gland, and empties into the urethra
Term
semen
Definition
whitish fluid containing sperm that is ejaculated through the uretha at the peak of make sexual excitement
Term
ejaculate
Definition
expel suddenly
Term
prostate gland
Definition
lies under the bladder and surrounds the end of the urethra in the region where the vas deferens enters the urethra
Term
motility
Definition
ability to move
Term
bulbourethral glands
(cowper's glands)
Definition
located just below the protstate gland
Term
pre-ejaculate
Definition
during sexual arousal, these glands secrete a fluid, which helps flush out any residual urine or foreign matter in the urethra
Term
urethra
Definition
passes through the penis to the outside of the body
Term
spermatogenesis
Definition
process of sperm formation
Term
sperm
Definition
male gametes(reproductive cells)
Term
motile
Definition
capable of spontaneous motion
Term
urologist
Definition
physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the urinary system of females and the genitourinary system of males
Term
genitourinary
Definition
refers to both the genital and urinary organs
Term
balanitis
Definition
inflammation of the glans penis that is usually caused by poor hygiene in men who have not had the foreskin removed by circumcision
Term
phimosis
Definition
narrowing of the opening of the foreskin so it cannot be retracted(pulled back) to expose the glans penis
Term
impotence
(erectile dysfunction)
Definition
inability of the male to achieve or maintain a penile erection
Term
flaccid
Definition
penis that is not erect is referred to this
Term
peyronie's disease
(penile curvature)
Definition
form of sexual dysfunction in which the penis is bent or curved during erection
Term
premature ejaculation
Definition
condition in which the male reaches climax too soon, usually before, or shortly after, penetration of the female
Term
andropause
(male menopause)
Definition
marked by the decrease of the male hormone testosterone
Term
ADAM
Definition
Androgen
Decline in the
Aging
Male
Term
anorchism
Definition
absence of one or both testicles
Term
cryptorchidism
(undescended testicle)
Definition
developmental defect in which one or both of the testicles fail to descend into their normal position in the scrotum
Term
epididymitis
Definition
inflammation of the epididymis that is frequently caused by the spread of infection from the urethra or the bladder
Term
hydrocele
Definition
fluid-filled sac in the scrotum along the spermatic cord leading from the testicles
Term
priapism
Definition
painful erection that lasts 4 hours or more but is not accompanied by sexual excitement
Term
spermatocele
Definition
cyst that develops in the spididymis and is filled with a milky fluid containing sperm
Term
testicular cancer
Definition
most common cancer in american males between ages of 15 and 34 years
Term
testicular pain
(orchalgia)
Definition
pain in one or both testicles
Term
testicular torsion
Definition
sharp pain in the scrotum caused by twisting of the vas deferens and blood vessels leading into the testicle
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