Shared Flashcard Set

Details

r.s 51-100
n/a
50
Medical
Not Applicable
11/17/2011

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
torsion
Definition
twisting
Term
testitis
(orchitis)
Definition
inflammation of one or both testicles
Term
varicocele
Definition
knot of varicose veins in one side of the scrotum
Term
varicose veins
Definition
abnormally swollen veins
Term
normal sperm count
Definition
20-120 million or more sperm per milliliter
Term
azoospermia
Definition
absence of sperm in the semen
Term
low sperm count
(oligospermia)
Definition
sperm count below 20 million/ml
Term
hemospermia
Definition
presence of blood in the seminal fluid
Term
sperm count
(sperm analysis)
Definition
testing of freshly ejanulated semen to determine the volume plse the number, shape, size, and motility of the sperm
Term
testicular self-examination
Definition
self-help step in early detection of testicular cancer by detecting lumps, swelling, or changes in the skin of the scrotum
Term
circumcision
Definition
surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis
Term
orchidectomy
(orchiectomy)
Definition
surgical removal of one or both testicles
Term
orchiopexy
Definition
endoscopic surgery to move an undscended testicle into its normal postition in the scrotum
Term
varicocelectomy
Definition
removal of a portion of an enlarged vein to relieve a varicocele
Term
sterilization
Definition
procedure rendering an individual(male or female) incapable of reproduction
Term
castration
(bilateral orchidectomy)
Definition
surgical removal or destruction of both testicles
Term
vasectomy
Definition
male sterilization procedure in which a small portion of the vas deferens is surgically removed
Term
vasovasostomy
(vasectomy reversal)
Definition
procedure performed as an attempt to restore fertility to a vasectomized male
Term
sexually trasmittid disease
(STD)/venereal diseases (VD)
Definition
infections tht affect both males and females, spread through sexual intercourse or genital contact
Term
ophthalmia neonatorum
Definition
form of conjunctiva that is caused by by the bacteria responsible for chlamydia or gonorrhea
Term
chlamydia
Definition
cause by bacterium chlamydia trachomatis, highly contagious and requires early treatment with anitbiotics
Term
bacterial vaginosis
Definition
condition in women in which there is an abnormal overgrowth of certain bacteria in the vagina
Term
genital herpes
Definition
caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2
Term
genital warts
Definition
caused by human papilloma virus(HPV)
Term
human papilloma virus
(HPV)
Definition
vaccine is available, administered to girls between ages of 11 or 12 or before they become sexually active
Term
gonorrhea
Definition
caused by bacterium neisseria gonorrhoeae
Term
human immunodeficiency syndrome
(HIV)
Definition
transmitted through exposure to infected body fluids, through sexual intercourse with an infected partner
Term
syphilis
Definition
caused by the bacterium treponema pallidum
Term
chancre
Definition
sore caused by syphilis
Term
trichomoniasis
(trich)
Definition
infection caused by the protazoan parasite trichomonas vaginalis
Term
mons pubis
Definition
rounded, fleshy prominence located over the pubic symphysis
Term
vulva
(pudendum)
Definition
structures of the external female genitalia are known collectively as this
Term
labia major and labia minor
Definition
vaginal lips that protect the other external genitalia and the urethral meatus
Term
urethral meatus
Definition
external opening of the urethra
Term
clitoris
Definition
organ of sensitive, erectile tissue located anterior to the urethral meatus and the vaginal orifice
Term
bartholin's gland
Definition
produce a mucus secretion to lubricate the vagina
Term
vaginal orifice
Definition
exterior opening of the vagina
Term
orifice
Definition
opening
Term
hymen
Definition
mucous membrane that partially covers this opening before a woman has had intercourse
Term
mammary glands
(lactiferous glands)
Definition
milk-producing glands that develop during puberty
Term
lactiferous ducts
(milk ducts)
Definition
carry milk from the mammary glands to the nipple
Term
nipple
Definition
breat milk flows through this
Term
areola
Definition
dark-pigmented area that surrounds the nipple
Term
ovaries
Definition
pair of small, almond shaped organs located in the lower abdomen
Term
follicle
Definition
fluid-filled sac containing a single ovum(egg)
Term
ova
(eggs)
Definition
female gamets
Term
fallopian tubes
(uterine tubes)
Definition
extend from the upper end of the uterus to a point near, but not attached to, and ovary
Term
infundibulum
Definition
funnel shaped opening into the fallopian tube near the ovary
Term
fimbriae
Definition
fringed, finger-like extentions of this opening
Term
uterus
(womb)
Definition
pear shaped organ with muscular walls and a mucous membrane lining filled with a rich supply of blood vessels
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