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Quiz 1
Canons of Rhetoric, etc.
61
Communication
Undergraduate 1
01/21/2014

Additional Communication Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
List the 5 Canons of Rhetoric
Definition

1. Invention

2. Organization

3. Style

4. Understanding

5. Delivery

Term
Invention
Definition
Finding information for your presentation
Term
Organization
Definition
Selecting an appropriate arrrangement and structure for a presentation
Term
Style
Definition
Using clear and ornamental language
Term
Understanding
Definition
Being able to recall main ideals and details in your presentation
Term
Delivery
Definition
Using effective verbal and nonverbal behaviors to maximize the effectiveness of your message
Term
List the 5 methods of searching for your topic
Definition

1. Individual brainstorming

2. Categorical brainstorming

3. Conducting a personal inventory

4. Current topic identification

5. Internet searching

Term
Individual brainstorming
Definition
When you try to think of as many topics as you can in a limited time
Term
Categorical brainstorming
Definition
Begin brainstorming with categories that prompt you to think of topics
Term
Conducting a personal inventory
Definition
Consider features of your life such as experiences, attitudes, values, beliefs, interests, and skills
Term
Current topic identification
Definition
Items you discover on Facebook, on a blog, in the news, etc.
Term
Internet searching
Definition
Using the internet to generate ideas
Term
List the standards of appropriateness
Definition

1. Appropriate for you

2. Appropriate for your audience

3. Appropriate for the occasion

4. Ethics?

Term
List the general purposes of a speech
Definition

1. To inform

2. To persuade

3. Special occasion

Term
Give an example of the general purposes of speech
Definition

Inform: Interviewing, best practices

Persuade: Reducing binge drinking on college campuses

Special Occasion: Toasting the bride and groom

Term
Define Specific Purpose
Definition
Identify your purpose more precisely as an outcome or behavioral objective. You also include the audience.
Term
Give an example of specific purpose
Definition
My audience will be able to list the five signs of skin cancer
Term
Define Thesis Statement
Definition
Complete sentence that reveals the content of your presentation
Term
Give an example of a thesis statement
Definition
America's physical fitness is in jeopardy because many of our kids are overweight, many of our adults are obese, and the weight problem continues to escalate.
Term
What are the major categories of neurotransmitters?
Definition
cholinergics, monoamines, amino acids, neuropeptides
Term
What neurotransmitter is low in Parkinson's, Huntington's and Alzheimers
Definition
Acetylcholine
Term

Acetylcholine is 

 

excitatory or inhibitory?

Definition
excitatory
Term
What class of neurotransmitter includes norepi, dopamine, serotonin, histamine?
Definition
monoamines
Term
Found in the ANS as well as CNS, fight or flight, influences mood - implicated in mood disorders
Definition
norepinenphrine (monoamine)
Term
Found in the frontal cortex, limbic system. Involved in movment and coordination/emotions/voluntary judgement. Associated with Parkinson's and Schizophrenia
Definition
Dopamine (monoamine)
Term
Parkinsons is ____ dopamine
Definition
low
Term
Schizophrenia is ____ dopamine
Definition
high
Term
Found in the hypothalamus, thalamus, limbic system. Influences sleep, arousal, libido, appetite, mood, agression, pain, coordination, judgment. Implicated in depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia
Definition
Serotonin (monoamine)
Term
Found in the hypothalamus. Deals with wakefulness, pain sensation, inflammatory response
Definition
histamine
Term

The following are what class of neurotransmitter?

 

GABA, glycine, glutamate, aspartate

Definition
amino acids
Term
Found widely in the CNS, involved in slow down of body activity by inhibiting impuse a synapse, associated with anxiety
Definition
GABA (amino acid)
Term
Found in spinal cord and brainstem, spastic disorders and depression
Definition
glycine (amino acid)
Term
Found in pyrimidal cells of cortex. excitatory relay of sensory info and in the regulation of various motor and spinal reflexes. parkinsons and psychosis
Definition
glutamate and aspartate (amino acids)
Term
What are the conditions essential to development of a therapeutic relationship?
Definition
Rapport, trust, respect, genuineness, empathy
Term

Name the phase of the therapeutic nurse-client relationship:

 

obtain info about client from chart, SO, other health team members. Examine nurse's own feelings, fears and anxieties about working with a particular client

Definition
pre-interaction phase
Term

Name the phase of the therapeutic nurse-client relationship:

 

create an environment for trust and rapport

gather assessment data

ID client's strengths and weaknesses

set mutually agreeable goals

develop realistic plan of action

Definition
orientation (intro) phase
Term

Name the phase of the therapeutic nurse-client relationship:

 

maintain trust and rapport

promote client's insight and perception of reality

use problem solving mode

overcome resistance behaviors

continuously evaluate progress

Definition
working phase
Term

Name the concept of the working phase:

 

client reacts to nurse based on feelings toward another person in their life

Definition
transference
Term

Name the concept of the working phase:

 

the nurse reacts to the client

Definition
countertransference
Term

Name the phase of the therapeutic nurse-client relationship:

 

progress has been made toward attainment of the goals

plan of action for more adaptive coping has been established

feelings about end of relationship are recognized and explored

Definition
Termination phase
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 

allows client to take control of the discussion

Definition
using silence
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
conveys positive regard
Definition
accepting
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
making oneself available
Definition
offering self
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
allows client to select the topic
Definition
giving broad openings
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
encourages client to continue
Definition
offering general leads
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
clarifies the relationship of events in time
Definition
placing the event in time or sequence
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
verbalizing what is observed or percieved
Definition
making observations
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
asking client to verbalize what is being percieved
Definition
encouraging description of perceptions
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
taking notice of a single idea or even a single word
Definition
focusing
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
striving to explain what is vague
Definition
seeking clarification and validation
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
clarifying misconceptions that client may be expressing
Definition
presenting reality
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
expressing uncertainty as to the reality of the client's perception
Definition
voicing doubt
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
putting into words what client has only implied
Definition
verbalizing the implied
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
putting into words the feelings the client has expressed only indirectly
Definition
attempting to translate words into feelings
Term

Name the therapeutic technique:

 
striving to prevent anger or anxiety escalating to manageable level when stressor recurs
Definition
formulating plan of action
Term

Name the non-therapeutic technique:

 
may discourage client from further expression of feelings
Definition
giving reassurance
Term

Name the non-therapeutic technique:

 
refusing to consider client's ideas or behavior
Definition
rejecting
Term

Name the non-therapeutic technique:

 
implies that the nurse has the right to pass judgement on the goodness or badness of client's behavior
Definition
approving/dissapproving
Term

Name the non-therapeutic technique:

 
implies that the nurse has the right to pass judgement on whether client's ideas or opinions are right or wrong
Definition
agreeing or disagreeing
Term

Name the non-therapeutic technique:

 
implies that the nurse knows what is best for the client and the client is incapabale of any self direction
Definition
Giving advice
Term

Name the non-therapeutic technique:

 
pushing for answers to issues the client does not wish to discuss causes client to feel used and valued only for what is shared with the nurse
Definition
probing
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