Shared Flashcard Set

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Quiz 1
Nursing process, physical assessment, and vital signs
20
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
09/16/2013

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Cards

Term
Assessment
Definition
Collecting data about the client usuing physical assessment and interviewing techniques
Term
Diagnosis
Definition
Using client data and critical thinking skills to identify and validate an appropriate nursing diagnosis
Term
Planning
Definition
Writing measurable client outcomes and interventions to accomplish outcomes
Term
Implementation
Definition
Initiating the care plan and performing the planned interventions
Term
Evaluation
Definition
Determining if outcome(s) met and appropriateness of the interventions to meet client needs
Term
Observation
Definition
General survey of patient that provides a quick situational assessment of urgent/non-urgent problems; situations needing immediate action; safety, environmental, or equipment concerns; does the patient seem to be "alright?"
Term
Inspection
Definition
The patient is visually systematically examined for appearance, structure, function, and behavior
Term
Palpatation
Definition
Examination of different organs of the body using the hands and fingers (sense of touch)
Term
Percussion
Definition
The location, size, and density of an organ are assessed using the sound produced by short, sharp taps
Term
Auscultation
Definition
Listening with a stethoscope to the sounds produced within different body structures created by the movement of air and fluid
Term
Normal temperature range
Definition
36-38C (96.8-100.4F); oral-98.6F avg
Term
Normal Pulse
Definition
60-100 beats per minute
Term
Normal respiration rates
Definition
12-20 breaths per minute
Term
Normal O2 Saturation
Definition
95%-100%
Term
Normal Blood Pressure range
Definition

<120/<80

acceptable range: 90-140/60-90

Term
Assessment
Definition
An organized dynamic process involving three basic activities: (a) systematically gathering data, (b) sorting and organizing the collected data, and (c) documenting the data in a retrievable fashion
Term
Diagnosis
Definition
Formal statement of an actual or potential health problem that nurses can legally and independantly treat; the analysis of collected data to identify the client's needs or problems, draw conclusions regarding specific needs or human responses of concern; formal statement of an actual or potential health problem that nurses can legally and independantly treat
Term
Planning
Definition
Process of designing interventions to achieve the goals and outcomes of health care delivery; client needs are prioritized, goals are established, desired outcomes are determined to measure the client's progress toward achieving the goals
Term
Implementation
Definition
Initiation and completion of the nursing actions necessary to help the patient achieve health care goals; plan of care is put into action; interventions must be consistent with establishes plan of care
Term
Evaluation
Definition
Determination of the extent to which established patient goals have been achieved; an ongoing process; a constant measuring and monitoring of the client's status to determine (a) appropriateness of nsg actions, (b) need to revise interventions, (c) development of new client needs, (d) need for referral to other sources, (e) need to rearrange priorities to meet demands of care
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