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Quiz # 10
Quiz Chapter 19
10
Science
Undergraduate 1
12/04/2012

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Term
Stars orbiting in the________near the galaxy's center can have highly inclined orbits.
Definition
bulge
Term
Multiple supernovae occurring together can cause a ______________.
Definition
galactic fountain
Term
Most dust grains form in the winds of ________________stars.
Definition
red giant
Term
A wave of pressure that moves faster than the speed of sound is called a ____________.
Definition
shock wave|shockwave
Term
Atomic hydrogen is detected by virtue of its emission of a radio wavelength of ___________________.
Definition
21cm|21 cm
Term
What is the galactic fountain model?
Definition
E. the theory that hot, ionized gas blown out of the galactic disk and into the halo by superbubbles cools down and falls back into the disk
Term
What evidence supports the theory that there is a black hole at the center of our galaxy?
Definition
E. The motions of the gas and stars at the center indicate that it contains a million solar masses within a region only about 1 parsec across.
Term
All the following types of objects are found almost exclusively in the disk (rather than halo) of the Milky Way EXCEPT ______.
Definition
globular clusters
Term
Why are we unlikely to find Earth-like planets around halo stars in the Galaxy?
Definition
A. Halo stars formed in an environment where there were few heavy elements to create rocky planets.
Term
The image of our galaxy in radio emission from CO, mapping the distribution of molecular clouds, is closest to the image of our galaxy in
Definition
E. infrared emission from interstellar dust grains.
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