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Quality Assurance
Statistics
16
Other
Undergraduate 2
03/02/2011

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Cards

Term
Median
Definition
the middle number(s) in a set of data that is arranged in either ascending or descending order
Term
Average
Definition
a solitary number that is determined by adding a collection of numbers and dividing the sum by the total number added; also known as the mean.
Term
Probability
Definition
the chance of an event occurring.
Term
Random Sampling
Definition
equal chance for the number, object, event or person to be included in the study.
Term
Range
Definition

The difference between the greatest and least value found within the data set.

Term
Standard Deviation
Definition

The most common measurement used to determine how widely spread the values are in a statistical calculation.

Term
Statistics
Definition
The study of data sets and their distribution within the set
Term
Target Sampling
Definition
A sample that closely resembles the characteristics of the population being studied
Term
Variance
Definition
Common measurement used to determine precision of the population.
Term
Mean
Definition
_____________ allow us to understand the distribution of the data based around a common value.
Term
Mean/Average
Definition

 

Sometimes all values utilized to calculate the ____________ are equally distributed.  Sometimes values are equally weighted and sometimes values are unequally weighted.  Equally weighted means all values are counted the same toward the mean.  Unequal weighting means that different values carry more value (weight) when calculating the mean.  

 

Term
Median
Definition
Unlike mean, __________indicates what value is in the middle of a set of values
Term
Median
Definition
The _______________ will determine an equal number of data values above and below the mean
Term
Median
Definition
The _______________ may or may not be the same as the mean
Term

How We Use Statistical Information in Healthcare

Definition

·To determine Quality Control levels for equipment
·To establish “normal” levels for lab tests
·To determine insurance reimbursement for certain treatment plans
·To determine how much to charge for procedures
·To study the effectiveness of vaccinations
·For research on medications
·To research disease cures
·To determine mortality rates
·To determine morbidity rates

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