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made up of only one type of matter |
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anything that takes up space and has a mass |
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made of two or more different substances |
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matter that has a definite shape and volume |
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matter that does have a definite shape but does have a definite volume |
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Matter that does not have a definite shape or volume |
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appears uniform throughout |
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does not have the same appearance throughout |
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Also known as a mechanical mixture- made of many substances |
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have the same appearance throughout, but are made of two or more substances, also known as HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES |
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very small portions of mattter |
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Particle Theory of Matter |
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A theory that describes matter- and the behaviour of solids, liquids and gases |
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USE EITHER: different a mixture a pure substance identical
The particles of a pure substance are _______. |
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USE EITHER: different a mixture a pure substance identical
The particles of a mixture are ______ |
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USE EITHER: different a mixture a pure substance identical
The composition of most foods can be classified as _______ |
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USE EITHER: different a mixture a pure substance identical
Oxygen and carbon dioxide are each classified as ______________ |
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There are ________ postulates of the Particle Theory of Matter |
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measure of average kinetic energy |
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energy that transfers from substance at a higher temperature to one at a lower temperature |
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Changing states (of matter) |
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change from physical state of matter (solid, liquid or gas) to another. Changing temperature of matter in one state can cause it to change to a different state |
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NAME THAT CHANGE: Solid to Liquid |
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NAME THAT CHANGE: Liquid to Solid |
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freezing (solidification) |
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NAME THAT CHANGE: Liquid to Gas |
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NAME THAT CHANGE: Gas to Liquid |
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NAME THAT CHANGE: Solid to Gas |
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NAME THAT CHANGE: Gas to Solid |
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How are the particles arranged in this state? [image] |
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father apart weaker force some vibration |
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How are the particles arranged in this state? [image] |
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very far apart very weak force lots of vibration and movement |
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How are the particles arranged in this state? [image] |
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close together strong force fixed structure |
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