Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pumping Apparatus Driv
Hydraulics
38
Other
Professional
07/10/2011

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the net pump discharge pressure the difference
between?
Definition
Pump discharge pressure and the incoming pressure from the
hydrant
Term
What is the last thing that is determined when computing
friction loss for siamesed hoselines of equal length?
Definition
Total pressure loss
Term
How much water can the piercing nozzle generally deliver?
Definition
100 GPM
Term
Where can a flowmeter make it easier for the
driver/operator to ensure an adequate flow rate is being
achieved?
Definition
At the discharge
Term
How far from the first gauge should the second gauge be
connected when 50-foot lengths of hose are being used in
the friction loss testing?
Definition
200 feet
Term
Which size hoseline would friction loss NOT be able to
calculated with the condensed "Q" formula?
Definition
2 Inch
Term
Which type of pressure loss or gain is caused by hills and
aerial devices?
Definition
Elevation pressure
Term
What is the minimum gpm when appliance pressure loss
becomes significant?
Definition
350
Term
What are the most commonly used variable flow nozzles in
use today?
Definition
Automatic
Term
What is subtracted from the first two numbers of the gpm
flow to obtain a sufficiently accurate friction loss
figure per 100 feet of 2 1/2-inch using the GPM flowing
method?
Definition
10
Term
What nozzle creates a fan-shaped stream and is intended to
protect combustible materials from the heat of an adjacent
fire?
Definition
Water curtain
Term
What is the second step taken when determining the
friction loss in wyed hoselines of equal lengths?
Definition
Determine the friction loss in one of the wyed attack lines
Term
What do electronic hydraulic calculators use to calculate
flow pressure requirements in most cases?
Definition
Average hose friction loss
Term
How is hose length represented in the formula for
calculating friction loss?
Definition
Hundreds of feet
Term
Which is considered the most accurate method of
determining friction loss?
Definition
Hands-on field testing
Term
Which type of nozzle is needed if using a pitot tube for
friction loss testing?
Definition
Smoothbore
Term
How many in-line gauges are needed to perform friction
loss testing?
Definition
2
Term
What is the first step that needs to be taken when
determining friction loss?
Definition
Obtain the friction loss coefficient
Term
Where should you start when using the hand method of
calculating friction loss?
Definition
Thumb of left hand
Term
What is the most current formula for computing friction
loss?
Definition
FL=C(Q2)L
Term
Which type of heat is the water curtain nozzle effective
against?
Definition
Convected
Term
What nozzle pressure are most constant flow nozzles
designed to operate at?
Definition
100 psi
Term
Which direction can the ladder pipe be moved within?
Definition
Vertical
Term
Which type of monitor is permanently attached to the
apparatus?
Definition
Fixed
Term
What pressure should solid stream nozzles be operated at
when used on the end of handlines?
Definition
50 psi
Term
Which formula can be used to more easily determine the
elevation pressure in a multistory building?
Definition
EP=5psi(number of stories - 1)
Term
What is the assumed friction loss for all master stream
appliances regardless of the flow?
Definition
25 PSI
Term
What is the total pressure loss in a system with two
hoselines of unequal length based upon?
Definition
Highest loss of the two lines
Term
What psi should be used when supplying a low-pressure fog
nozzle to ensure safety?
Definition
75
Term
What part of the automatic nozzle moves automatically to
maintain approximately the same nozzle pressure when the
gallonage supplied to the automatic nozzle changes?
Definition
Baffle
Term
What is generally accepted as the minimum pressure reading
for the intake pressure gauge when performing relay
pumping?
Definition
20 psi
Term
What should be done to perform pressure loss calculations
when hoselines of different diameters are used to supply
the master stream?
Definition
Use the average diameter
Term
What can be assumed if the firefighter communicates that
the water volume at the nozzle has suddenly diminished but
there is no reduction in the flowmeter reading?
Definition
The hoseline has burst
Term
How much pressure (psi) per foot of elevation does water
exert?
Definition
0.434
Term
What divisor should be used when determining the total
number of hundreds of gpm flowing in the supply line to
the wye?
Definition
100
Term
What is the total pressure loss in a system with two
hoselines of unequal length based upon?
Definition
Highest loss of the two lines
Term
NFPA 1901, Standard for Automotive Fire Apparatus allows
flowmeters to be used instead of pressure gauges on all
discharges __________ inches in diameter.
Definition
1.5 to 3
Term
In the fire service a water thief is __________.
Definition
an appliance
Supporting users have an ad free experience!