Term
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Definition
community
patients (dx, prevention, etc)
peers & healthcare professionals |
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: scientific method became prevalent |
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Definition
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: 85-90% of med grads specializing |
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Definition
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: Nixon mandates pt ed for pts & families |
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Definition
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: Am Hospital Assoc (AHAS) publishes Pt's Bill of Rights |
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Definition
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: failure to provide informed consent = negligence |
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Definition
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: AMA makes pt ed 'integral part of healthcare' |
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Definition
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: the JC makes pt ed an entitlement |
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Definition
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Term
| Principles driving pt ed rights (6) |
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Definition
autonomy (pt's choice)
veracity (truth-telling)
confidentiality (HIPAA)
nonmaleficence (do no harm)
beneficence (do good)
justice |
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Term
| Hx of pt ed: APTA develops educational criteria |
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Definition
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Term
| Why Ed Tech class? We should know how to... (5) |
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Definition
how to best change our pts' skills/beliefs
ID how our pt feels
educate pts, family, etc
use various learning styles
change behaviors (multi-culturally) |
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Term
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Definition
information (knowledge)
show & instruct
observe & correct
non-verbal, lifestyle |
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Term
| Characteristics of TEACHING (v. learning) (4) |
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Definition
facilitating learning
organizing info into easy chunks
provide practical application
communicate in easy terms |
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Term
| Characteristics of LEARNING (v. teaching) (2) |
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Definition
acquiring skills
putting knowledge into action |
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Term
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Definition
| art and science of educating children |
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Term
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Definition
| art and science of educating adults |
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Term
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Definition
knowledge
transformation
instruction
reflection & evaluation |
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Term
Teaching Concept: Teach is an expert!
ways of acquiring knowledge: (5) |
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Definition
research
mentoring
con ed
medical journals
reading |
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Term
Teaching Concept: Transformation
transform knowledge to students' level ( |
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Definition
suitable level of understanding
direct & clear
confirm relevance
understand
know your student |
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Term
Teaching Concept: Instruction
how to: (3) |
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Definition
relate (pt hx, pt goals)
draw (info out of pt)
develop (POC) |
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Term
Teaching Concept: Reflective Evaluation
metacognition; process of... (3) |
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Definition
reviewing
reconstructing
critically analyzing |
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Term
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Definition
| monitoring one's own thinking/learning process |
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Term
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Definition
behavior ism
cognitivism
constructivism |
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Term
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Definition
| reacting to external stimuli |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Constructivism - learning = |
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Definition
| constructing subjective reality based on previous knowledge |
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Term
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Definition
| explained without mental states/consciousness |
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Term
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Definition
| a reflection of what's in people's minds |
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Term
| Constructivism - behavior = |
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Definition
| result of testing personal hypotheses |
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Term
| Classical conditioning: founder |
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Definition
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Term
| Operant conditioning: founder |
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Definition
BF Skinner
(EL Thorndike - puzzle box) |
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Term
| Behaviorism - classical conditioning: belief regarding the mind |
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Definition
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Term
| Behaviorism - operant conditioning: belief regarding the mind |
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Definition
| mind exists, but we can't study it; can only observe behaviors |
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Term
| Stages of Cognitive theory (4) |
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Definition
sensorimotor (birth - 2yo)
pre-operational (2-7yo)
concrete operational (7-11yo)
formal operational (adolescent-adult) |
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Term
| Cognitive theory - sensorimotor: |
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Definition
| learn by interacting c environment; differentiating self from environment |
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Term
| Cognitive theory - preoperational: |
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Definition
no abstract thinking; concrete only
objects classified by important features |
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Term
| Cognitive theory - concrete operational: |
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Definition
beginning abstract thinking & conceptualization
create logical structures to explain experiences |
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Term
| Cognitive theory - formal operational: |
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Definition
deductive/hypothetical reasoning;
abstract thinking |
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Term
| Social cognitivism - aka... |
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Definition
| classical modeling theory |
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Term
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Definition
people learn by observing others' behaviors
(interaction of person/behavior/environment) |
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Term
| Cognitive theory - R Gagne |
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Definition
"hierarchy of learning"
facts
concepts
principles
problem solving |
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Term
| Gagne's hierarchy of learning: pyramid (bottom to top) (6) |
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Definition
knowledge (recall)
comprehension (understanding)
application (using knowledge in new situation)
analysis (critical thinking)
synthesis (creative thinking)
evaluation (judgment) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Constructivism - learning = (3) |
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Definition
begins c problem
needs a context
is *experiential* |
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Term
| Constructivism - characteristics (4) |
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Definition
hands-on projects
problem solving
group work
service learning |
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Term
| Learning Theory v. Learning Style |
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Definition
Theory = what it means to learn
Style = the way we learn |
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Term
| Myers-Briggs: first letter |
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Definition
Introvert or Extrovert
describes how people interact c environment |
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Term
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Definition
Sensing or INtuition
how people gather information |
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Term
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Definition
Thinking or Feeling
how people make decisions using the info they've gathered |
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Term
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Definition
Judging or Perceiving
how people deal with the outside world |
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Term
| Myers-Briggs: reliability |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
counseling
career management
employment |
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Term
| Canfield Learning Styles Inventory |
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Definition
assesses learning preferences
30 items, 4 categories (conditions, modes, content, expectancy) |
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Term
| Canfield Learning Styles Inventory: reliability |
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Definition
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Term
| Canfield Learning Styles Inventory: validity |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
"process by which knowledge is created through the
Transformation of Experience"
internal cognitive process
acquisition of abstract concepts |
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Term
| Kolb's Learning Styles (4) |
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Definition
diverging (feeling & watching)
assimilating (watching & thinking)
converging (doing & thinking)
accommodating (doing & feeling) |
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Term
| Learning Styles - general categories (3) |
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Definition
perceptual modality (adapting to data)
information processing (how we solve problems, remember info)
personality patterns (attention, emotion, values) |
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Term
| Memletics learning styles (Gardner - 9) |
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Definition
verbal-linguistic
musical
logical
spatial
kinesthetic
interpersonal
intrapersonal
naturalist
existential |
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Term
| Perceptual modalities (4) |
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Definition
visual
auditory
kinesthetic
tactile
(most people have dominant & auxiliary modalities) |
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