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Psychosocial Aspects of Aging
Exam 2
18
Medical
Graduate
07/10/2012

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Cards

Term
What is the female to male ratio in people over 65 y/o? and over 85 y/o?
Definition
Over 65: 3:1 Female/Male
Over 85: 5:1 Female/Male
Term
Do women or men typically die older?
Definition
Men
Term
Income for people over 65 y/o is very limited. How does this affect them?
Definition
May not be able to afford medications; rely solely on social security income
Term
What is unpaid or informal care?
Definition
Family members
Term
Do most individuals receive informal or formal care?
Definition
90% receive informal care as opposed to medicare received personal care from a paid source
Term
Health insurance on people over 65 y/o
Definition
Most are on medicare
Term
What do we expect in normal aging?
Definition
Decreased strength, endurance, healing, eyesight, hearing, etc
Term
What is pathological aging?
Definition
Dz, conditions such as arthritis
-Things that speed up the aging process
Term
What is cognitive aging?
Definition
Probability of cognitive dysfunction increases with age. Such as dementia or delirium
Term
The most common mental dysfunction deterioration of intellectual function due to diffuse changes in CNS
Definition
Dementia
Term
Temporary confusion due to medicines or nutrition
Definition
Delirium
Term
The prolongation of minimal illness and disability coupled with a maximum participation in and enjoyment of life. Psychological factors vs. chronological age
Definition
Successful aging
Term
Name the top 2 common life events that cause stress in the elderly
Definition
Death of spouse
Not being able to drive anymore
Term
The delay of the onset of illness or disability or secondary complications
Definition
Prevention
Term
Educating patients on the importance of activity, nutrition and fitness
Definition
Healcare's role in aging
Term
Life expectancy may be divided into 3 categories:
Definition
1. Active life, free of disability (expect to live to 80+)
2. Disabled life expectancy (near normal)
3. Institutional life expectancy (much less)
Term
Name the top 2 common mechanisms of death in the elderly
Definition
Suicide
Falls
Term
Who is the most prevalent variable in determining community living?
Definition
Daughter
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