Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Psychopathology
Final Exam 2012
51
Psychology
Graduate
01/20/2012

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

 

Substance Dependence

Criteria

Definition

3 or more following Sxs occurring in same 12 mo. period:

i) tolerance

ii) withdrawal

iii) increasingly larger amounts taken

iv) can't stop

v) takes up time

vi) important parts of life given up

vii) substance continued despite knowledge of addition

 

 

Term

 

 

Substance Dependence

Specifiers

Definition

Specifiers:

I) With physiological dependence

   (signs of tolerance or withdrawal)

 

2) Without physiological dependence

    (no evidence of tolerance or withdrawal)

 

 

 

Term

 

 

 

 

Substance Dependence

Course Specifiers

Definition

*Only when 1 month with no Sxs present and not in a controlled environment.

I) Early full remission - [Full - so Sxs of abuse or dependence] + [Early - 1-2 months]

II) Early partial remission [@ least 1 Sx of abuse or     dependence present]

III) Sustained partial remission - sustained [12+ months]

IV) Sustained full remission

V) On Agonist therapy

VI) In a controlled environment

 

Term

 

 

 

 

Substance Abuse

Criteria

Definition

Must have 1+ months Sxs over 12 month period

I) Use that interferes with life responsibilities

II) Use in situations where hazardous

III) Use that causes legal problems

IV) Use that causes interpersonal/social problems

Term

 

 

 

 

Substance Intoxication

Criteria

Definition

I) Reversable substance specific syndrome

II) Maladaptive behavior because of substance

III) Sxs not due to a medical condition

Term

 

 

 

 

Substance Withdrawal

Criteria

Definition

I) Syndrome due to cessation of use

II) Syndrome interferes with life

III) Syndrome not due ot a medical condition

Term

 

 

 

Substance Induced Disorders

Alcohol Induced w/ Specifiers

Definition

I) Psychotic disorder

II) Mood disorder

III) Anxiety disorder

IV) Sexual dysfunction

V) Sleep disorder

 

*with onset during intoxication

*with onset during withdrawal

 

 

 

Term

 

 

 

Conversion Disorder

Criteria

Definition

 

I) Sensory or motor deficits suggesting neurological or other medical condition

II) Psychological stressors precede medical/physical symptoms

III) Not faked

IV) Can't be explained medically

VI) impairment

VII) physical medical symptoms not limited to pain or sexual dysfuncton

Term

 

 

 

Conversion Disorder

Specifiers

Definition

A) with motor symptom or deficit

B) with sensory symptom or deficit

C) with seizuresor convulsions

D) with mixed presentations

Term

 

 

 

Pain Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Pain somewhere

II) Impairment

III) Psychological factors involved in pain

IV) Not faked

V) Not other disorder

Note: Only codable as a pain disorder associated with psych factors or pain disorder associated with psych factors & gen. medical cond.

Term

 

 

 

Pain Disorder

Specifiers

Definition

A) Acute - less than six months

B) Chronic - 6 months or more

Term

 

 

Hypochondriasis

Criteria & Specifier

Definition

I) Fear of having a disease

II) Fear exists despite medical evidence to the contrary

III) Not delusional

IV) Impairment

V) Duration of 6 or more months

VI) Not medical

 

Specifier:

With poor insight 

Term

 

 

 

Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Preoccupied with perceived deficit in appearence

II) Impairment

III) No other mental disorder

 

Term

 

 

 

Factitious Disorder

Criteria & Specifiers

Definition

I) Faking it

II) Sick role

III) External incentives

 

Specifiers:

A) with predominantly psyhological signs and symptoms

B) with Physical Sxs

C) with combined psych. and physical Sxs

D) NOS

Term

 

 

 

Dissociative Amnesia

Criteria

Definition

I) Can't recall personal info. (usu traumatic)

II) Disturbance not limited to other condition (dissociative disorder, somatization disorder, etc.)

III) Impairment

Term

 

 

 

Dissociative Fugue

Criteria

Definition

I) Sudden unexpected travel and inability to recall one's past

II) Identity disorder

III) not exclusively in disocciative identity disorder or due to substance

IV) Impairment 

Term

 

 

 

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) 2+ personalities

II) these personalities will take control

III) inability to recall

IV) not due to substance or medical

Term

 

 

 

Depersonalization Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Out of body experience (observing)

II) Reality testing intact

III) Impairment

IV) Not exclusively during other disorder

 

Term

 

 

Sexual Dysfunctions

Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Lack of sexual fantasies or desire

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Sexual Aversion Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Doesn't want to engage in sexual activity with partner

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Female Sexual Arousal Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Can't achieve sexual excitement

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Male Erectile Disorder

Definition

I) Can't get or maintain an erection

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Female or Male Orgasmic Disorder

Criteria

Definition

I) Trouble having an orgasm

II) Distress or interperosnal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Premature Ejaculation

Criteria

 

Definition

I) I) Ejaculation before desired

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Dyspaneuria (intercourse painful)

Criteria

Definition

I) Intercourse painful

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Vaginismus

Criteria

Definition

I) Spasm in the vagina that interferes with intercourse

II) Distress or interpersonal difficulty

III) Not other cause

Term

 

 

 

Subtypes of Prmary Sexual Dysfunctions

Definition

Lifelong Type: Present since puberty

Aquired Type: After a period of normal functioning

Generalized Type: Not limited to certain situations

Situational Type: Limited to certain situations

Due to psychological factors

Due to combined factors: 1) Psychological +

                                    2) medical/substance

Term

 

 

Substance Induced Sexual Dysfunction

Criteria

Definition

I) Significant sexual dysfunction

II) Fully explained by substance abuse

a- within a monthof intoxication

b- medication use causes

c- not other cause 

Term

 

 

 

Substance Induced Sexual Dysfunction

Specifiers

Definition

a) with impaired desire

b) with impaired arousal

c) with impaired orgasm

d) with sexual pain

e) with onset during intoxication

Term

 

 

Exhibitionism

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of desire to show gentials to others

II) person has acted on desire or has marked stress/interpersonal problems due to desire

Term

 

 

 

Fetishism

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire/fantasy about non-living objects

II) Interferes with functioning

III) Not limited to female clothing in cross dressing or sex devices

Term

 

 

 

Frotteurism

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire to rub up against someone

II) Person has acted on urges or they cause distress

Term

 

 

Pedophillia

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire towards children

II) Person has acted on urges

III) Person is at least 16 and 5 years older than child

Term

 

 

 

Pedophillia

Specifiers

Definition

a) sexually attracted to males

b) sexually attracted to females

c) sexually attracted to both

d) limited to incest

e) Exclusibe type (only attracted to children)

f) Non-exclusive type

Term

 

 

Sexual Masochism

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire involving being hurt in some way

II) desires cause stress or impairment

Term

 

 

 

Sexual Sadism

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire involving hurting someone else

II) desires cause distress or impairment or have been acted upon a non-concenting person

Term

 

 

 

Transvestic Fetishism

Criteria & Specifier

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire involving cross dressing

II) desires cause distress or impairment

Specifiers:

a) with gender dysphoria (discomfort with gender role)

Term

 

 

 

Voyeurism

Criteria

Definition

I) 6+ months of sexual desire involving watching others who are naked or having sex without them knowing

II) desires cause distress or impairment or has acted on the urges

Term

 

 

 

Gender Identity Disorder

Criteria for Children

Definition

A) A persistent cross gender identification

In children must have 4 (or more):

I) desires to or insists that one is the other sex

II) desire to wear clothing go the the other sex

III) preferes cross role in play

IV) wants to participate in pass times of the other sex

V) wants playmates of the other sex

B) Discomfort with his/her own sex or sense of inappropriateness of gender role

C) Not due to being a hermaphrodite or the like

D) Causes distress or impairment

Term

 

 

Gender Identity Disorder

Criteria for Adults

Definition

A) A persistent cross gender identfication

I) Desire to be the other sex

II) Passing as the other sex

III) Want to be treated as the other sex

IV) Convinced has feelings and rxns of other sex

B) Discomfort with his/her own sex or sense of inappropriateness of gender role

C) Not due to being a hermaphrodite or the like

D) Causes distress or impairment

Term

 

 

 

Gender Identity Disorder

Coding & Specifiers

Definition

Coding:

- Gender Identity Disorder in Children

- Gender Identity Disorder in Adolescents or Adults

- Gender Identity Disorder NOS

 

Specifiers:

- Sexually attracted to males

- Sexually attracted to females

- Sexually attracted to both

- Sexually attracted to neither 

Term

 

 

 

Substance Related Disorders

Differentials

Definition

A) Substance Intoxication Delirium

B) Substance Induced Psychotic D/O w/onset during intoxication

C) Substance Induced Mood D/O w/onset during intoxication

D) Substance Induced Anxiety D/O w/onset during intoxication

E) Substance Induced Sleep D/O w/onset during intoxication

F) Substance Induced Sexual Dysfunction w/onset during intoxication

Term

 

 

 

Substance Related Disorders

Differentials

Definition

A) General medical conditions

B) Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Intoxication

C) Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Withdrawal

Term

 

 

 

Substance-Related Disorders

Differentials

Definition

A) Primary mental disorders (Schizophreniform, Schizophrenia)

B) Cocaine, Hallucinogen, and Phencyclidine Intoxicaton

C) Cocaine, Hallucinogen, and Phencyclidine Dependence

D) Other Amphetamine-Induced Disorders

Term

 

 

 

Anorexia Nervosa

Differentials

Definition

A) General medical conditions

B) Superior mesenteric artery syndrome

C) Major Depressive Disorder

D) Social Phobia

E) Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

F) Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Term

 

 

 

The subtypes of Anorexia Nervosa are...

Definition

 

A) Restricting type

 

B) Binge-Eating/Purging Type

Term

 

 

 

The subtypes of Bulimia Nervosa are...

Definition

 

A) Purging Type

 

B) Non-Purging Type

 

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